Results 31 to 40 of about 7,402 (232)

Oncolytic Virotherapy for High-Grade Glioma and Current Evidence and Factors to Consider for Incorporation into Clinical Practice

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
Brain tumor incidence is on the rise, and glioblastoma comprises the majority of primary tumors. Despite maximal safe resection and adjuvant chemoradiation, median survival for high-grade glioma remains poor.
Sauson Soldozy   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Personalizing Oncolytic Virotherapy?

open access: yesMolecular Therapy, 2007
raditionally, cancer therapies have been based on the empiric discovery of drugs and/or biological agents that act selectively against tumor cells. Recently, however, a generation of rationally discov-ered drugs and agents has been developed that shows encouraging benefi t in treating cancers.
E. Antonio Chiocca, Balveen Kaur
openaire   +3 more sources

Current strategies in engaging oncolytic viruses with antitumor immunity

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Oncolytics, 2021
Oncolytic virotherapy has produced promising yet limited results in preclinical and clinical studies. Besides direct oncolytic activity, a significant therapeutic mechanism of oncolytic virotherapy is the induction of tumor-specific immunity ...
Drew Ashton Boagni   +2 more
doaj  

Oncolytic Virotherapy for Hematological Malignancies [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Virology, 2012
Hematological malignancies such as leukemias, lymphomas, multiple myeloma (MM), and the myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) primarily affect adults and are difficult to treat. For high-risk disease, hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) can be used. However, in the setting of autologous HCT, relapse due to contamination of the autograft with cancer ...
Swarna Bais   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Improving antitumor efficacy via combinatorial regimens of oncolytic virotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2020
As a promising therapeutic strategy, oncolytic virotherapy has shown potent anticancer efficacy in numerous pre-clinical and clinical trials. Oncolytic viruses have the capacity for conditional-replication within carcinoma cells leading to cell death via
Bin Zhang, Ping Cheng
doaj   +1 more source

Improving the therapeutic efficacy of oncolytic viruses for cancer: targeting macrophages

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2023
Oncolytic viruses (OVs) for cancer treatment are in a rapid stage of development, and the direct tumor lysis and activation of a comprehensive host immune response are irreplaceable advantages of cancer immunotherapy.
Zhen Shen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oncolytic virotherapy for pancreatic cancer [PDF]

open access: yesExpert Reviews in Molecular Medicine, 2011
Within the past decade, many oncolytic viruses (OVs) have been studied as potential treatments for pancreatic cancer and some of these are currently under clinical trials. The applicability of certain OVs, such as adenoviruses, herpesviruses and reoviruses, for the treatment of pancreatic cancer has been intensively studied for several years, whereas ...
Grant McFadden   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mesenchymal stem cells as carrier cells to enable effective intratumoral delivery of oncolytic virus for oncolytic virotherapy: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Oncolytic viruses, which may be naturally occurring or genetically engineered, are a type of virus that infects and destroy cancer cells preferentially. Owing to their selectivity, they outperform conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy, which both have a tendency to impact non-target cells and cause unwanted adverse side effects.
arxiv  

Oncolytic Virotherapy: From Bench to Bedside [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Oncolytic viruses are naturally occurring or genetically engineered viruses that can replicate preferentially in tumor cells and inhibit tumor growth. These viruses have been considered an effective anticancer strategy in recent years. They mainly function by direct oncolysis, inducing an anticancer immune response and expressing exogenous effector ...
Ludi Yang   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Mathematical modelling of the interaction between cancer cells and an oncolytic virus: insights into the effects of treatment protocols [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of Mathematical Biology 80: 1615-1629 (2018), 2019
Oncolytic virotherapy is an experimental cancer treatment that uses genetically engineered viruses to target and kill cancer cells. One major limitation of this treatment is that virus particles are rapidly cleared by the immune system, preventing them from arriving at the tumour site.
arxiv   +1 more source

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