Results 91 to 100 of about 79,883 (298)

Fosl2 Regulates FSH‐Dependent Follicle Maturation Through Feedback Amplification of FSH/FSHR Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a FOSL2‐driven positive feedback loop that amplifies FSH/FSHR signaling. During FSH‐dependent follicle maturation, FSH induces Fosl2 expression via the cAMP‐PKA‐CREB cascade. FOSL2 in turn binds the promoters of Fshr and estrogen‐biosynthesis genes to enhance their transcription, thereby increasing Fshr mRNA level and amplifying ...
Hongru Shi, Chaoli Chen, Zaohong Ran, Jianning Liao, Zian Wu, Xiaodong Wang, Yongheng Zhao, Wenkai Ke, Bowen Tan, Yun Liu, Youqiang Su, Wei Ren, Xiang Li, Changjiu He   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biobanking efforts and new advances in male fertility preservation for rare and endangered species

Asian Journal of Andrology, 2015
Understanding and sustaining biodiversity is a multi-disciplinary science that benefits highly from the creation of organized and accessible collections of biomaterials (Genome Resource Banks).
Pierre Comizzoli
doaj   +1 more source

Regulated mitochondrial DNA replication during oocyte maturation is essential for successful porcine embryonic development. [PDF]

, 2006
Cellular ATP is mainly generated through mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, which is dependent on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). We have previously demonstrated the importance of oocyte mtDNA for porcine and human fertilization.
Alexander, Jan, Altieri, Andrea, Barregård, Lars, Bignami, Margherita, Brüschweiler, Beat, Ceccatelli, Sandra, Cottrill, Bruce, Dall'Asta, Chiara, Dinovi, Michael, Edler, Lutz, EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM), Eriksen, Gunnar Sundstøl, Grasl-Kraupp, Bettina, Hogstrand, Christer, Hoogenboom, Laurentius (Ron), Knutsen, Helle Katrine, Nebbia, Carlo Stefano, Oswald, Isabelle P., Petersen, Annette, Roldán-Torres, Ruth, Rose, Martin, Roudot, Alain-Claude, Schwerdtle, Tanja, Taranu, Ionelia, Vleminckx, Christiane, Vollmer, Günter, Wallace, Heather   +26 more
core   +6 more sources

Multidimensional and Multifunctional Laser‐Induced Graphene (LIG) for Point‐of‐Care and Wearable Biosensing, Theranostics, and Bioactive Interfaces Toward Personalized Healthcare and Regenerative Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional laser‐induced graphene (LIG) spanning from 0D to 3D architectures is comprehensively reviewed for multifunctional biomedical platforms, including biosensing, theranostics, and bioactive interface applications, which highlights its potentials for point‐of‐care diagnostics, wearable health monitoring, smart drug delivery, and tissue ...
Li Zhang, Yurou Yuan, Xiaohong Ding, Wing Cheung Mak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu, Gaole Dai, Sen Zhu, Shuai Zhang, Tingting Wang, Yuan Meng, Fang Yang, Xiaoyi Han, Hui Wang, Hao Kou, Dan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Molecular Weight mRNA Encodes a Protein That Controls Serotonin 5-HT_(1c) and Acetylcholine M_1 Receptor Sensitivity in Xenopus Oocytes [PDF]

, 1991
Serotonin 5-HT_(1c) and acetylcholine M_1 receptors activate phosphoinositidase, resulting in an increased formation of IP_3 and 1,2 diacylglycerol.
Davidson, N., Hoger, J. H., Labarca, C., Lester, H. A., Walter, A. E., Yu, L.   +5 more
core  

Freeze/thaw stress induces organelle remodeling and membrane recycling in cryopreserved human mature oocytes [PDF]

, 2016
Purpose: Our aim was to evaluate the ultrastructure of human metaphase II oocytes subjected to slow freezing and fixed after thawing at different intervals during post-thaw rehydration.
Albani, E., Borini, A., Coticchio, G., Levi Setti, P. E., Lorenzo, C., Macchiarelli, G., NOTTOLA, Stefania Annarita, Palmerini, M. G., Scaravelli, G.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

MTCA‐Net: Multi‐Task Cascade Analysis Network for Real‐Time Sperm Quality Analysis

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article proposes MTCA‐Net, a multi‐task cascaded analysis network for real‐time sperm quality assessment in intracytoplasmic sperm injection. The framework integrates detection, tracking, and segmentation modules to jointly analyze sperm morphology and motility.
Jiajin Li, Wenwen Sun, Jun He, Xinyu Fan, Xuecheng Ge, Fengya Lu, Yadan Wang, Yi Wang, Zhiguo Zhang, Qibing Wu, Jinhua Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitrification of human immature oocytes before and after in vitro maturation: a review [PDF]

, 2017
The use of immature oocytes subjected to in vitro maturation (IVM) opens interesting perspectives for fertility preservation where ovarian reserves are damaged by pathologies or therapies, as in PCO/PCOS and cancer patients. Human oocyte cryopreservation
Ashourzadeh, S, Khalili, Ma, Macchiarelli, G, Nottola, Sa, Palmerini, Mg, Shahedi, A   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Biallelic Germline Inactivation of HROB Causes Primary Gonadal Insufficiency and is Potentially Associated with Colonic Polyposis Predisposition

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Homologous Recombination Factor With OB‐Fold (HROB) plays a role in homologous recombination and DNA replication, where it enhances the MCM8‐MCM9 helicase complex activity. Recent findings link biallelic germline HROB variants to primary gonadal insufficiency (hypergonadotropic hypogonadism), a phenotype also associated with MCM8/MCM9 ...
Noah C. Helderman, Carli M. Tops, Jelmer Legebeke, Ting Yang, Marcos Díaz Gay, Diantha Terlouw, Lisa E. E. L. O. Lashley, Stefan Aretz, Anna K. Sommer, Mariona Terradas, Laura Valle, Richarda M. de Voer, Ludmil B. Alexandrov, Hans Morreau, Tom van Wezel, Maartje Nielsen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source