Results 31 to 40 of about 159,413 (329)

Coupling of Open Reading Frames by Translational Bypassing

open access: yesAnnual Review of Biochemistry, 2000
▪ Abstract  Translational bypassing joins the information found within two disparate open reading frames into a single polypeptide chain. The underlying mechanism centers on the decoding properties of peptidyl-transfer RNA (tRNA) and involves three ...
John F. Atkins   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Open Reading Frame Phylogenetic Analysis on the Cloud [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Genomics, 2013
Phylogenetic analysis has become essential in researching the evolutionary relationships between viruses. These relationships are depicted on phylogenetic trees, in which viruses are grouped based on sequence similarity.
Che-Lun Hung, Chun-Yuan Lin
doaj   +3 more sources

Translational Control via Protein-Regulated Upstream Open Reading Frames

open access: yesCell, 2011
SummaryAnalysis of the regulation of msl-2 mRNA by Sex lethal (SXL), which is critical for dosage compensation in Drosophila, has uncovered a mode of translational control based on common 5′ untranslated region elements, upstream open reading frames ...
Jan Medenbach   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Identification of proteoforms of short open reading frame-encoded peptides in Blautia producta under different cultivation conditions

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Short open reading frames (sORF) have the potential to encode small proteins, sORF-encoded peptides (SEP), which are less than or equal to 100 amino acids in length.
Jerome Genth   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-conventional peptides in plants: From gene regulation to crop improvement

open access: yesCrop Journal, 2023
Conventional peptides (CPs) and non-conventional peptides (NCPs) are generated from small open reading frames, but most CPs are derived from large precursors. NCPs, which are derived from sequences other than conventional open reading frames or annotated
Huan Chen, Jingjuan Yu, Wen-Xue Li
doaj   +1 more source

Coupled protein synthesis and ribosome-guided piRNA processing on mRNAs

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Ribosome can mediate piRNA biogenesis from long non-coding RNAs following translation of the short open reading frames. Here the authors show that 80S ribosome also guides piRNA production from 3’ UTR of protein-coding genes after translation of long ...
Yu H. Sun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Standardized annotation of translated open reading frames. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Biotechnol, 2022
Ribosome profiling (Ribo-seq) has extended our understanding of the translational ‘vocabulary’ of the human genome, uncovering thousands of open reading frames (ORFs) within long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and presumed untranslated regions (UTRs) of protein-coding genes.
Mudge JM   +34 more
europepmc   +8 more sources

OpenVar: functional annotation of variants in non-canonical open reading frames

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2022
Background Recent technological advances have revealed thousands of functional open reading frames (ORF) that have eluded reference genome annotations. These overlooked ORFs are found throughout the genome, in any reading frame of transcripts, mature or ...
Marie A. Brunet   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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