Results 111 to 120 of about 143,629 (328)

The Effects of Maternal Opium Abuse on Fetal Heart Rate using Non-Stress Test

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2016
Background: Opium is one of the most commonly abused opiates in developing countries including Iran. Considering the importance of maternal health on the newborn, we aimed to assess the effect of opium abuse on fetal heart rate (FHR) characteristics in a
Fatemeh Keikha   +2 more
doaj  

Predicting the Risk of Opioid Use Disorder Based on Early Maladaptive Schemas

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Men's Health, 2018
Substance use is a globally devastating social problem. Early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) are inefficient mechanisms leading directly or indirectly to psychological distress.
Somayeh Zamirinejad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is There Less Opioid Abuse in States Where Marijuana Has Been Decriminalized, Either for Medicinal or Recreational Use? A Clin-IQ

open access: yesJournal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews, 2019
Opioid use, abuse, and associated mortality have reached an epidemic level. In some states, cannabis is being used to treat chronic pain. To examine the hypothesis that medical marijuana legislation may reduce adverse opioid-related outcomes if patients ...
Aaron M. Wendelboe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CASTNet: Community-Attentive Spatio-Temporal Networks for Opioid Overdose Forecasting

open access: yes, 2019
Opioid overdose is a growing public health crisis in the United States. This crisis, recognized as "opioid epidemic," has widespread societal consequences including the degradation of health, and the increase in crime rates and family problems.
A Kennedy-Hendricks   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Emergency department management of opioid use disorder in pediatric patients

open access: yesJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
Opioid use disorder (OUD) has emerged as a significant public health crisis affecting individuals across all age groups. However, there remains a critical gap in understanding the specific nuances and challenges associated with OUD in pediatric ...
Evan S. Schwarz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frontal Metabolite Concentration Deficits in Opiate Dependence Relate to Substance Use, Cognition, and Self-Regulation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
ObjectiveProton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS) in opiate dependence showed abnormalities in neuronal viability and glutamate concentration in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC).
Abé, Christoph   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Local Responses to Limits on U.S. Public Health Authority During the COVID‐19 Emergency

open access: yesThe International Journal of Health Planning and Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Public health has become politicized in the U.S. Though research shows that limiting public health authority during emergency response puts community wellbeing and health outcomes at risk, during the COVID‐19 emergency (2020–2021), some U.S. state policymakers limited the disease‐preventing actions local public health agencies could take. This
Genevive R. Meredith   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corticotrophin-releasing hormone binding protein in the basolateral amygdala: divergent roles in cocaine and opioid addiction like behaviors

open access: yesAddiction Neuroscience
Cocaine and oxycodone use disorders represent urgent public health burdens, with limited treatment options for opioid dependence and no approved pharmacotherapies for cocaine-related disorders, highlighting the critical need to uncover novel molecular ...
Courtney P. Wood   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorders: recommendations and rationale. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Since DSM-IV was published in 1994, its approach to substance use disorders has come under scrutiny. Strengths were identified (notably, reliability and validity of dependence), but concerns have also arisen.
Auriacombe, Marc   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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