Results 41 to 50 of about 554,226 (138)

The association of criminal justice supervision setting with overdose mortality: a longitudinal cohort study. [PDF]

, 2020
Background and aimsDespite the high prevalence of substance use among people in the US criminal justice system, little is known about the incidence of overdose mortality by use patterns, drug convictions and supervision setting.
Anderson R. N., Aos S., Bronson J., Center for Substance Abuse Treatment, Kaeble D., Kaeble D., Michigan Judicial Institute, National Center for Health Statistics, Zeng Z.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Management of Opioid Misuse and Opioid Use Disorders Among Youth

Pediatrics, 2020
In this article, we review the current evidence regarding screening, management, and treatment of OUDs in adolescents and young adults. In response to the growing impact of the current opioid public health crisis in the United States on adolescents and ...
Camille A. Robinson, J. D. Wilson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diagnosis and treatment of opioid-related disorders in a South African private sector medical insurance scheme: A cohort study [PDF]

, 2022
Mpho Tlali, Andrew Scheibe, Yann Ruffieux, Morna Cornell, Anja Wettstein, Matthias Egger, Mary‐Ann Davies, Gary Maartens, Leigh F. Johnson, Andreas D. Haas   +9 more
openalex   +3 more sources

A Systematic Review of Opioid Use Disorder and Related Biomarkers

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
The objective of this systematic review is to examine the relationship between opioid use disorder (OUD) and its related biomarkers, as well as the effects of pharmacotherapy for OUD on biomarkers.
Bianca M. Bryant, Ellen F. Eaton, Li Li
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Global Overview of Drug Demand and Supply: Latest Trends, Cross-cutting Issues [PDF]

, 2017
An estimated quarter of a billion people, or around 5 per cent of the global adult population, used drugs at least once in 2015. Even more worrisome is the fact that about 29.5 million of those drug users, or 0.6 per cent of the global adult population ...

core  

Neurobehavioral consequences of chronic intrauterine opioid exposure in infants and preschool children: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

, 2014
<b>Background</b><p></p> It is assumed within the accumulated literature that children born of pregnant opioid dependent mothers have impaired neurobehavioral function as a consequence of chronic intrauterine opioid use.<p>&
A Baldacchino, A Liberati, A Ornoy, A Sameroff, A Verdejo-Garcia, AJ Dunlop, Alex Baldacchino, American Psychiatric Association, B Hanson, BJ Cleary, Britannica, C Konijnenberg, C Konijnenberg, Colin McCowan, DE Hutchings, Dennis J Petrie, Department of Health (England) and the devolved administrations, DF Stroup, E Rotheram-Fuller, E Strauss, EK Emory, FM Wolf, GJ Demakis, H Cooper, HC Steinhausen, HE Jones, HE Jones, I Fihrer, I van Beusekom, IM Bernstein, J Cohen, J Cohen, J Keegan, J Kimber, J Prosser, JE Hunter, JN Whitham, JP Higgins, K Spiteri Cornish, Kathleen Arbuckle, KB Walhovd, KD Ersche, KK Zakzanis, L Manchikanti, L McGlone, LV Hedges, LV Hedges, LW Anderson, M Borenstein, M Borenstein, M Connock, M Farrell, M Grattan, M Pirastu, MD Lezak, MM de Cubas, National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools, NICE, NICHD, PS Bauman, R Bunikowski, R Cornish, R Hamilton, R King, RE Johnson, RG Orwin, RJ Sternberg, RW Hunt, S Darke, S Minozzi, S Salo, S Simeons, S Soepatmi, S Tong, Scottish Government, SL Grace, SL Hans, SL Hans, SM Petterson, SM Quinhana, SR Kandall, TB Huedo-Medina, TJ Ornstein, TS Rosen, V Moe, WH Organization, WK Lombardo   +86 more
core   +11 more sources

Urine Screening for Opiod and Illicit Drugs in the Total Joint Arthroplasty Population [PDF]

, 2020
Introduction. Recent studies have shown an increase in post-operative orthopaedic complications associated with pre-operative opioid use. It is, therefore, important to know if patients use opioids before scheduled surgery.
Bhargava, Tarun, Messamore, William, Schmanke, Ken, Trent, Jesse, Vopat, Matthew, Yang, Shang-You, Zackula, Rosey   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Healing a Broken System: Veterans and the War on Drugs [PDF]

, 2012
This report examines the plight of returning veterans who struggle with incarceration and psychological wounds of war such as addiction and post-traumatic stress disorder -- and suggests reforms that could improve the health and preserve the freedom of ...

core  

Emergency Department Clinicians’ Attitudes Toward Opioid Use Disorder and Emergency Department-initiated Buprenorphine Treatment: A Mixed-Methods Study [PDF]

, 2020
Introduction: Emergency department (ED) visits related to opioid use disorder (OUD) have increased nearly twofold over the last decade. Treatment with buprenorphine has been demonstrated to decrease opioid-related overdose deaths. In this study, we aimed
Carlson, Lucas C., Chary, Anita, Condella, Anna L., Im, Dana D., Kunzler, Nathan, Martin, Alister, Samuels-Kalow, Margaret, Vogel, Lara, Vongsachang, Hurnan, Weiner, Scott G.   +9 more
core  

Preclinical Evaluation of Vaccines to Treat Opioid Use Disorders: How Close are We to a Clinically Viable Therapeutic?

CNS Drugs, 2020
The ongoing opioid crisis, now into its second decade, represents a global public health challenge. Moreover, the opioid crisis has manifested despite clinical access to three approved opioid use disorder medications: the full opioid agonist methadone ...
E. Townsend, M. Banks
semanticscholar   +1 more source