Results 61 to 70 of about 369,622 (191)

Influence of opioid receptor genetic polymorphism on drug addiction. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Opioid substances have been used by mankind for several millenia not only for their ability to abolish even very intensive states of pain, but also for their ability to stimulate the brain reward circuit.
Syrová, Kateřina
core  

Opioid addiction is like other chronic relapsing conditions

open access: yes, 2010
Dr Moosajee Bhamjee (IMT, July 9, page 11, ‘Swapping one illegal drug for another legal one’; see www.imt.ie/opinion/letters/2010/07/swapping-one-illegal-drug-for-another-legal-one.html) is grossly inaccurate in stating that “methadone was to be ...

core  

Cannabidiol (CBD) and Fentanyl

open access: yesDentistry Review
Introduction: Fentanyl and non-pharmaceutical fentanyl use have been the leading causes of opioid-induced death worldwide. Fentanyl is a potent opioid with overdoses causing over 250,000 deaths since 2018 in the US alone.
Aruba Khan, Bidhan Bhandari
doaj   +1 more source

Mu Opioid Receptor Gene: New Point Mutations in Opioid Addicts

open access: yesBasic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2014
Introduction: Association between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in mu opioid receptor gene and drug addiction has been shown in various studies.
Amin Dinarvand   +7 more
doaj  

The relationship between personality dimensions and addiction type in women addicted to alcohol and opioids

open access: yesScientific Reports
Personality traits significantly influence the development, persistence, and treatment outcomes of substance use disorders. Despite increasing addiction rates among women, sex-specific research remains limited.
Diana Raketić   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opioids, dopamine, stress, and the addictions

open access: yesDialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 2007
The articulated goals of Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience are to serve as "an interface between clinical neuropsychiatry and the neurosciences by providing state-of-the-art information and original insights into relevant clinical, biological, and therapeutic aspects." My laboratory the Laboratory of the Biology of Addictive Diseases at The ...
openaire   +3 more sources

The Clinical Concept of Opioid Addiction Since 1877: Still Wanting After All These Years

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
In 1877, the psychiatrist Edward Levinstein authored the first monograph on opioid addiction. The prevalence of opioid addiction prior to his publication had risen in several countries including England, France and Germany. He was the first to call it an
Christian G. Schütz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

X Chromosome Inactivation in Opioid Addicted Women

open access: yesBasic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2015
Introduction: X chromosome inactivation (XCI) is a process during which one of the two X chromosomes in female human is silenced leading to equal gene expression with males who have only one X chromosome.
Nasim Vousooghi   +4 more
doaj  

Comparative Analysis of Blood MMP-9 Concentration in Alcohol- and Opioid-Addicted Patients

open access: yesDiseases
Background/Objectives: In brain physiology and disease, MMP-9 is a significant and apparently peculiar factor. Numerous studies have implicated neuroinflammatory processes involving MMP-9 in the pathophysiology of addiction.
Tamar Kartvelishvili   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Buprenorphine for opioid addiction

open access: yesNeuropsychiatry, 2013
Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist at the m receptor and is used as a daily-dose sublingual tablet or filmstrip for managing opioid addiction. In the United States, the Drug Addiction Treatment Act of 2000 made buprenorphine the only opioid medication for opioid addiction that can be prescribed in an office-based setting.
Walter Ling   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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