Results 71 to 80 of about 2,542,870 (405)

DNA methylation at the mu-1 opioid receptor gene (OPRM1) promoter predicts preoperative, acute, and chronic postsurgical pain after spine fusion. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
INTRODUCTION:The perioperative pain experience shows great interindividual variability and is difficult to predict. The mu-1 opioid receptor gene (OPRM1) is known to play an important role in opioid-pain pathways.
Chidambaran, Vidya   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Will peripherally restricted kappa‐opioid receptor agonists (pKORAs) relieve pain with less opioid adverse effects and abuse potential?

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics, 2016
Optimal utilization of opioid analgesics is significantly limited by the central nervous system adverse effects and misuse/abuse potential of currently available drugs.
A. Albert-Vartanian   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genetics‐Based Targeting Strategies for Precise Neuromodulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this Review, the fundamental principles and implementation protocols of genetics‐based precision neuromodulation are first introduced. Then, wireless and low‐invasive strategies based on nano‐transducing materials are highlighted, along with a dissection and analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of representative studies.
Yuyuan He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycine Transporter 1 Inhibitors: Predictions on Their Possible Mechanisms in the Development of Opioid Analgesic Tolerance

open access: yesBiomedicines
The development of opioid tolerance in patients on long-term opioid analgesic treatment is an unsolved matter in clinical practice thus far. Dose escalation is required to restore analgesic efficacy, but at the price of side effects.
Anna Rita Galambos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heteromerization of μ-opioid receptor and cholecystokinin B receptor through the third transmembrane domain of the μ-opioid receptor contributes to the anti-opioid effects of cholecystokinin octapeptide

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2018
Pain medicine: Boosting the potency of opioid analgesics A hormone known to weaken the pain-relieving effects of opioid drugs does so because of interaction between the hormone receptor and the opioid receptor.
Yin Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of activity of GABA transporter GAT1 by δ-opioid receptor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Analgesia is a well-documented effect of acupuncture. A critical role in pain sensation plays the nervous system, including the GABAergic system and opioid receptor (OR) activation.
Fucke, Thomas   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Calcitonin Gene‐Related Peptide (CGRP)‐Expressing Neurons in the External Lateral Parabrachial Area Regulate Pain‐Induced Sleep Disturbances

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lynch et al., identified novel targets on the wake‐promoting pathways that can effectively treat pain‐induced sleep disturbances. The authors demonstrated that Calcitonin gene‐related peptide‐expressing neurons (CGRP) in the external lateral parabrachial nucleus (PBelCGRP) serve as the primary relay node for pain stimuli that cause sleep disruption ...
Nicole Lynch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heteromerization Modulates mu Opioid Receptor Functional Properties in vivo

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Mu opioid receptors modulate a large number of physiological functions. They are in particular involved in the control of pain perception and reward properties.
Muzeyyen Ugur   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bidirectional Regulation of Opioid and Chemokine Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
The opioid family of GPCRs consists of the classical opioid receptors, designated μ-, κ-, and δ-opioid receptors, and the orphanin-FQ receptor, and these proteins are expressed on both neuronal and hematopoietic cells.
Thomas J. Rogers
doaj   +1 more source

Solid Tumor Opioid Receptor Expression and Oncologic Outcomes: Analysis of the Cancer Genome Atlas and Genotype Tissue Expression Project

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
BackgroundOpioid receptors are expressed not only by neural cells in the central nervous system, but also by many solid tumor cancer cells. Whether perioperative opioids given for analgesia after tumor resection surgery might inadvertently activate tumor
Amparo Belltall   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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