Large-scale Analysis of Opioid Poisoning Related Hospital Visits in New York State [PDF]
Opioid related deaths are increasing dramatically in recent years, and opioid epidemic is worsening in the United States. Combating opioid epidemic becomes a high priority for both the U.S. government and local governments such as New York State. Analyzing patient level opioid related hospital visits provides a data driven approach to discover both ...
arxiv
Immunotherapy in Opioid Use Disorders
Opioid use disorders are a deadly problem worldwide. Pharmacological therapies are effective for abstinence but remain inadequate in the treatment of addiction. Immunotherapy is a promising treatment modality in opioid use disorders. Immunotherapy aims to detect and capture substances by antibodies. Specific antibodies generated against substances bind
Arıkan, Zehra+2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Treatment and Prevention of Opioid Use Disorder: Challenges and Opportunities [PDF]
Treatment for opioid use disorder in the United States evolved in response to changing federal policy and advances in science. Inpatient care began in 1935 with the US Public Health Service Hospitals in Lexington, Kentucky, and Fort Worth, Texas ...
Korthuis, P. Todd+2 more
core +1 more source
Addiction or Disorder? Using the BIAS Map Model to Explain the Stigmatizing Effects of News Media Labels for Opioid Use Disorder [PDF]
The stigma surrounding opioid use disorder is often reinforced by the language that the general public and institutions use to talk about people with the disorder.
Wilson, Kylie J
core +1 more source
Oligodendrogenesis in Evolution, Development and Adulthood
Oligodendrocytes and myelin took shape in jawed vertebrates. During development, OPCs are originated from NSCs and then undergo differentiation into mature oligodendrocytes that supply myelin. OPCs persist in the adult CNS and continue to produce oligodendrocytes and myelin. Adaptive myelination, which fine‐tunes neural circuits in response to neuronal
Hao Hu+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Detection of Opioid Users from Reddit Posts via an Attention-based Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Network [PDF]
The opioid epidemic, referring to the growing hospitalizations and deaths because of overdose of opioid usage and addiction, has become a severe health problem in the United States. Many strategies have been developed by the federal and local governments and health communities to combat this crisis.
arxiv +1 more source
Where Is Buprenorphine Dispensed to Treat Opioid Use Disorders? The Role of Private Offices, Opioid Treatment Programs, and Substance Abuse Treatment Facilities in Urban and Rural Counties [PDF]
Bradley D. Stein+8 more
openalex +1 more source
Opioid use Disorder for Prescription Opioid Medications
Why are opioid medications prescribed in large quantities and high frequency when there is little or no proven efficacy for their therapeutic value? Why are opioids the most commonly prescribed medication in the United States for the past decades when the adverse consequences continue to grow and mount?
openaire +2 more sources
Background: Opioid use disorder (OUD) negatively impacts the HIV continuum of care for persons living with HIV. Medication treatment for OUD (MOUD) may have differential biological effects in individuals with HIV and OUD.
Breanne E. Biondi+5 more
doaj
Release from incarceration, relapse to opioid use and the potential for buprenorphine maintenance treatment: a qualitative study of the perceptions of former inmates with opioid use disorder [PDF]
Aaron D. Fox+5 more
openalex +1 more source