Results 71 to 80 of about 186,280 (306)

Parenteral opioids

open access: yes, 2007
Opioids can be administered parenterally when the oral route is not suitable. Continuous subcutaneous infusion is safe, comfortable and effective. Morphine and diamorphine are the commonly used World Health Organization (WHO) step III opioids.
Jeremy R. Johnson
core   +1 more source

Hederagenin Attenuates Morphine Addiction via GABAA1‐Mediated Modulation of Ca2+–CaMK–CREB Signaling in Ventral Tegmental Dopaminergic Neurons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hederagenin is identified as a GABAA1‐targeting natural compound that suppresses morphine‐associated reward by restraining Ca2+–CaMK–cAMP–CREB signaling in ventral tegmental dopaminergic neurons. RVG29‐modified liposomal delivery further enhances brain accumulation and behavioral efficacy, providing a mechanistically defined strategy for natural ...
Hongyang Jiang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

STING/Type I Interferon Pathway Activation Confers Multimodal Therapeutic Benefits in Osteomyelitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
STING/type I interferon signaling counteracts osteomyelitis through coordinated control of pain, bone destruction, and abscess formation. It inhibits pathogen‐induced nociceptor activation, restrains osteoclast‐mediated bone resorption, and suppresses IL‐1β‐driven neutrophil recruitment.
Yang Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropsychiatric manifestations due to anticholinergic agents and anabolic steroids ingestion: A case series and literature review

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports
Anticholinergic toxicity is a common occurrence in the emergency room, making it crucial for emergency clinicians to have a good understanding of this toxidrome.
Homa Talabaki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opioids in Cancer Pain

open access: yes, 2007
Opioids in Cancer Pain outlines the opioids available for the management of cancer pain, examining the evidence for their use, discussing how they are best used and outlining the side effects.

core   +1 more source

Effect of Opioids on Survival in Patients with Cancer

open access: yes, 2022
Opioids are commonly used for pain management in patients with cancer. They have a range of unwanted effects, including some that potentially influence cancer growth.
Boland, Jason W., Jason W. Boland
core   +1 more source

Cannabinoid CB1 Receptor in Nociceptors Mediates Postoperative Analgesia via ASIC3 Inhibition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CB1R and ASIC3 are co‐expressed in CGRP+ nociceptors of mouse DRG. Plantar incision triggers an upregulation of ASIC3 and activation of ASIC3+ neurons, driving mechanical allodynia. CB1R activation suppresses ASIC3 function and downstream ERK1/2 phosphorylation, thereby braking nociceptive signaling and accelerating pain resolution.
Kangtai Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Nature's Blueprint: Macrocyclic Peptides Containing Unnatural Amino Acids in Therapeutic Development

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Strategic incorporation of unnatural amino acids transforms macrocyclic peptides into drug‐like molecules capable of engaging challenging targets. These building blocks enhance stability, permeability, and bioavailability, accelerating the development of next‐generation peptide therapeutics.
Krishna K. Sharma   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Recommendations for the use of opioids in Brazil: Part III. Use in special situations (postoperative pain, musculoskeletal pain, neuropathic pain, gestation and lactation)

open access: yesRevista Dor, 2014
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The use of opioids as first and second line agents to adequately treat pain requires systematization in different clinical syndromes which course with acute pain.
Durval Campos Kraychete   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Use of immediate-release opioids as supplemental analgesia during management of moderate-to-severe chronic pain with buprenorphine transdermal system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Sanford Silverman,1,2 Robert B Raffa,3,4 Marc J Cataldo,5 Monica Kwarcinski,5 Steven R Ripa5 1Comprehensive Pain Medicine, Pompano Beach, 2Department of Integrated Medical Sciences, Charles E Schmidt College of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University, Boca
Kwarcinski, Monica   +14 more
core   +1 more source

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