Results 111 to 120 of about 21,464 (237)

An eye on long‐duration spaceflight: Controversies, countermeasures and challenges

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Space flight‐associated neuroocular syndrome (SANS) is a consequence of long‐duration space flight and is detected in two‐thirds of astronauts. In‐flight, this can cause a change in the refraction of the eyes, requiring graded hypermetropic ‘superfocus adjustable’ glasses, optic nerve head oedema and choroidal folds.
Vincent Wing Sum Ng   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute visual loss in a patient with optic disc drusen

open access: yesClinical Ophthalmology, 2013
Deborah KL Tan,1,2 Sharon LC Tow1–3 1Singapore National Eye Centre, 2Singapore Eye Research Institute, 3National University Health System, Singapore Abstract: Here we report a case of sudden, unilateral, painless visual loss in a middle-aged ...
Tan DK, Tow SL
doaj  

Carotid artery dissection linked to intermittent apnoeic swimming: A case–control study

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection is a rare and potentially devastating cause of cerebral ischaemia, initiated by an intimal tear or rupture of the vasa vasorum, that can lead to an intraluminal thrombus, vascular stenosis, occlusion, or dissecting aneurysm formation.
Damian M. Bailey   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and Experimental Applications of NIR-LED Photobiomodulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
This review presents current research on the use of far-red to near-infrared (NIR) light treatment in various in vitro and in vivo models. Low-intensity light therapy, commonly referred to as “photobiomodulation,” uses light in the far-red to near ...
Buchmann, Ellen V.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Sex and age differences in mechanical, thermal and wetness perception across skin sites at risk of pressure ulcers: A quantitative sensory testing study

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Pressure ulcers can be common in the elderly, and loss of sensation can play a fundamental role in the development of these injuries. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of age and sex on non‐noxious thermal and wetness perception (via magnitude estimation), alongside pressure‐ and thermal‐pain thresholds, at the heel, sternum and ...
Miriam Martini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irreversible Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Complicating Interferon Alpha and Ribaverin Therapy

open access: yesInternational Journal of Hepatology, 2011
Ophthalmologic complications with interferon therapy are rare and usually reversible. The anterior ischemic optic neuropathy is an uncommon complication of interferon treatment.
Hassan Seddik   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiac remodelling in type 2 diabetes: Pathophysiological mechanisms and opportunities for multiscale computational modelling and simulation

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Overview of multiscale cardiac remodelling in type 2 diabetes and how to model and simulate these changes using a human‐based, multiscale computational framework. Cardiac remodelling in type 2 diabetes occurs at ionic channel, protein, cellular, tissue and whole‐organ level, affecting the electrophysiological function, mechanical
Ambre Bertrand   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediabetic cardiomyopathy is attenuated by hypothalamic PVN oxytocin neuron activation

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A long‐term high‐fat, high‐fructose diet induces prediabetes with insulin resistance, hyperinsulinaemia, elevated triglycerides and metabolic‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in male rats. Animals developed prediabetic cardiomyopathy characterized by diastolic dysfunction, interstitial fibrosis and tachycardia ...
Anna Nilsson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ارزيابی ابعاد کانال اسکلرال در سر عصب بينايی به وسيله optical coherence tomography در بيماران مبتلا به اپتيک نوروپاتی ايسکميک قدامی غير شريانی [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
زمينه و هدف optical coherence tomography : بررسی ابعاد کانال اسکلرال در محل سر عصب بينايی به وسيله هستند و مقايسه آ نها با چشم (NAION) در بيمارانی که مبتلا به ايسکمی قدامی غيرشريانی عصب بينايی (OCT) مقابل و گروه کنترل .
آقامحمدی, فرزانه   +5 more
core  

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