Results 61 to 70 of about 666,055 (319)

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

The two reflector design problem for forming a flat wavefront from a point source as an optimal mass transfer problem [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2019
The article deals with a problem of calculating two reflecting surfaces that form a given irradiance distribution with a flat wavefront, provided that a point source of light is used. A notion of a weak solution for the said problem is formulated and the
Albert Mingazov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A High-Resolution MIR Echelle Grating Spectrometer with a Three-Mirror Anastigmatic System

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
With the emergence of high-performance infrared detectors and the latest progress in grating manufacturing technology, high-resolution and high-sensitivity infrared spectrometers provide new methods for application to many fields, including astronomy and
Qingyu Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of beamline optics for EUVL

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, 1998
The design of front-end collimating optics for extreme-ultraviolet lithography (EUVL) is reported. For EUVL, collimating optics consisting of a concave toroidal mirror and a convex toroidal mirror can achieve shorter optical path lengths than collimating optics consisting of two concave toroidal mirrors.
T, Watanabe   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Optical design of MWIR detection system for near-space infrared detecting

open access: yes, 2015
Near-space platform has a high signal contrast and a long detection time. In order to realize effective detection of low altitude penetration target, a middle wave infrared (MWIR) optical system used in near space detection with high optical performance ...
Qiusha Shan   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Optics cost modelling and design optimization

open access: yes, 2022
Paper 77170GOptical designers can realize the required optical functions with a large variety of different designs. In order to obtain the needed functionality at the lowest possible cost, different design and assembly options will need to be taken into ...
Nollau, Sebastian   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of Homer1 EVH1 domain internal dynamics by putative autism‐associated mutations

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The putative autism‐associated M65I and S97L variants of the EVH1 domain of the postsynaptic scaffold protein Homer1 do not exhibit substantial changes in their overall structure or partner binding. Both of them, but especially the M65I variant, show altered internal dynamics relative to the wild‐type domain on the μs‐ms timescale, indicated by the ...
Fanni Farkas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monocular 3D Micro-PIV System Using Computational Imaging

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
A three-dimensional (3D) particle image velocimetry (PIV) system typically consists of multiple cameras. However, micro-PIV systems for measuring microscale velocity fields lack sufficient space to accommodate them. In this work we propose an alternative
Taiyuange Lou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conceptual Design of an On-Axis 6 m Space Telescope at the Diffraction Limit: Characteristics, Performance and Advantages

open access: yesAerospace, 2023
This paper presents the conceptual design of an on-axis 6 metre aperture space telescope designed to cover a field of view of ±0.2 degrees with an optical quality at the diffraction limit within a spectral range between 0.5 μm and 2.5 μm. The plate scale
Ariadna Calcines Rosario
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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