Results 31 to 40 of about 1,626,235 (296)

Pharmaceutical Formulations with P-Glycoprotein Inhibitory Effect as Promising Approaches for Enhancing Oral Drug Absorption and Bioavailability

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is crucial in the active transport of various substrates with diverse structures out of cells, resulting in poor intestinal permeation and limited bioavailability following oral administration.
Thi-Thao-Linh Nguyen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research Progress on Oral Nano-formulation to Deliver Astaxanthin

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji
Astaxanthin is a fat-soluble lutein carotenoid with good antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities. However, its poor oral bioavailability lead to limited clinical application.
Chen ZHONG   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melarsoprol cyclodextrin inclusion complexes as promising oral candidates for the treatment of human african trypanosomiasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), or sleeping sickness, results from infection with the protozoan parasites Trypanosoma brucei (T.b.) gambiense or T.b.rhodesiense and is invariably fatal if untreated.
McCabe, C.   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

Bioavailability Enhancement and Formulation Technologies of Oral Mucosal Dosage Forms: A Review

open access: yesPharmaceutics
The oral mucosa is a versatile surface for drug administration, supporting both local and systemic therapies. Many active substances are effectively absorbed in the oral cavity, offering an alternative to enteral administration by bypassing the harsh ...
Ildikó Bácskay   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pickering Emulsions Enhance Oral Bioavailability of Curcumin Nanocrystals: The Effect of Oil Types

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2023
Nanocrystals (NCs) have the potential to enhance the oral bioavailability of Class IV drugs in the Biopharmaceutical Classification System (BCS) due to the absorption of the intact crystals. The performance is compromised by the dissolution of NCs.
Yuze Sheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urinary Pharmacokinetic Methodology to Determine the Relative Lung Bioavailability of Inhaled Beclometasone [PDF]

open access: yes
Urinary pharmacokinetic methods have been introduced to identify the relative lung and systemic availability of inhaled drugs but have not been extended to corticosteroids.
Said, Amira
core   +3 more sources

Oral diacetylmorphine (heroin) yields greater morphine bioavailability than oral morphine: bioavailability related to dosage and prior opioid exposure

open access: yes, 2008
AIMS: In the Swiss heroin substitution trials, patients are treated with self-administered diacetylmorphine (heroin). Intravenous administration is not possible in patients that have venosclerosis.
Eich-Höchli, D   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic programming in data mining for drug discovery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Genetic programming (GP) is used to extract from rat oral bioavailability (OB) measurements simple, interpretable and predictive QSAR models which both generalise to rats and to marketed drugs in humans. Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) curves
Barrett, S.J., Langdon, W.B.
core  

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