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Oral microbiome in human health and diseases

mLife
The oral cavity contains the second‐largest microbiota in the human body. The cavity's anatomically and physiologically diverse niches facilitate a wide range of symbiotic bacteria living at distinct oral sites. Consequently, the oral microbiota exhibits
Siqi Tian, Tao Ding, Hui Li
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanisms and Potential Clinical Implications of Oral Microbiome in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Current Oncology, 2023
Microorganisms in the oral cavity are abundant in the human body. At present, more than 700 species of oral microorganisms have been identified.
Jingyi Wang, Bo Gao
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular bases and role of viruses in the human microbiome. [PDF]

, 2014
Viruses are dependent biological entities that interact with the genetic material of most cells on the planet, including the trillions within the human microbiome.
Abeles, Shira R, Pride, David T
core   +1 more source

Oral Paleomicrobiology: Study of Ancient Oral Microbiome

The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice, 2015
ABSTRACT Background Paleomicrobiology is a special branch of micropaleontology concerned with the study of bacterial fossils. We have used the term ‘oral paleomicrobiology’, as in this review we have focused on the ancient oral microflora. Recently, dental calculus and dental pulp have been identified as rich sources of ancient microbial DNA. Study of
Namrata, Dagli, Rushabh, Dagli, Kusai, Baroudi, Bassel, Tarakji   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genome-scale metabolic modelling of the human gut microbiome reveals changes in the glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism in metabolic disorders

iScience, 2022
Summary: The human gut microbiome has been associated with metabolic disorders including obesity, type 2 diabetes, and atherosclerosis. Understanding the contribution of microbiome metabolic changes is important for elucidating the role of gut bacteria ...
Ceri Proffitt, Gholamreza Bidkhori, Sunjae Lee, Abdellah Tebani, Adil Mardinoglu, Mathias Uhlen, David L. Moyes, Saeed Shoaie   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The oral microbiome and oral and upper gastrointestinal diseases

Journal of Oral Microbiology
Background Microbiomes are essential components of the human body, and their populations are substantial. Under normal circumstances, microbiomes coexist harmoniously with the human body, but disturbances in this equilibrium can lead to various diseases.
Sifan Liu, Shidong Wang, Nan Zhang, Peng Li   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oral microbiome as a co-mediator of halitosis and periodontitis: a narrative review

Frontiers in Oral Health, 2023
Objective Halitosis or oral malodor is an unpleasant odor from the oral cavity. However, although patients with periodontitis often complain of halitosis, their relationship has not been fully elucidated.
Yeon-Hee Lee, Ji-Youn Hong
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Relating the metatranscriptome and metagenome of the human gut [PDF]

, 2014
Although the composition of the human microbiome is now wellstudied, the microbiota’s \u3e8 million genes and their regulation remain largely uncharacterized.
Boylan, Matthew R., Chan, Andrew T., Ciulla, Dawn, Earl, Ashlee M., Franzosa, Eric A., Garrett, Wendy S., Gevers, Dirk, Giannoukos, Georgia, Huttenhower, Curtis, Izard, Jacques, Morgan, Xochitl C., Reyes, Joshua, Segata, Nicola, Waldron, Levi   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Oral microbiome and oral and gastrointestinal cancer risk [PDF]

Cancer Causes & Control, 2012
A growing body of evidence implicates human oral bacteria in the etiology of oral and gastrointestinal cancers. Epidemiological studies consistently report increased risks of these cancers in men and women with periodontal disease or tooth loss, conditions caused by oral bacteria.
Jiyoung, Ahn, Calvin Y, Chen, Richard B, Hayes   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Candida albicans enhances iron uptake to maintain fluconazole resistance

Infection and Immunity
Widespread use of fluconazole has led to the emergence of fluconazole-resistant (FR) Candida spp. causing challenges in clinical treatment. Iron, an essential nutrient, affects the levels of ergosterol (a fluconazole target) in fungal membranes.
Rishabh Sharma, Anubhav Nahar, Sumant Puri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source