Results 91 to 100 of about 122,503 (234)
Advances in large DNA fragment assembly for microbial cell factory engineering
Abstract The efficient, rapid, and reliable assembly of DNA fragments is essential for advancing metabolic engineering and synthetic biology. With the rapid advancement of DNA synthesis and assembly technologies, the scale of DNA assembly has expanded from single genes to metabolic pathways and even genomes.
Yu Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Astrocytic mGluR5 Regulation of Synaptic Transmission is Activity‐Dependent in Adult Rats
In adulthood, astrocytic mGluR5 increases synaptic efficacy through presynaptic A2ARs. This occurs when a small number of synapses are activated simultaneously. This pathway is abolished when numerous synapses are recruited. ABSTRACT Data accumulated over the last two decades have demonstrated that astrocytes play key roles in the regulation of ...
Sarah Mountadem +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Spontaneous regression of equine sarcoids is an exceptional event
Abstract Sarcoids are benign, yet locally aggressive skin tumours that commonly affect horses and other equid species. The lesions are induced by bovine papillomavirus types 1, 2, and probably 13 in conjunction with other factors including trauma and a genetic predisposition.
Sabine Brandt
wiley +1 more source
Epoxy Clerodane Diterpene (ECD) significantly reduces adipocyte hypertrophy and lipid accumulation in human mesenchymal stem cell (hMSC)‐derived adipocytes. ECD improves mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm), increases thermogenic regulators (UCP‐1, PPARγC1α), decreases adipogenic markers (C/EBPα, PPARγ), and reduces inflammatory mediators (TNF‐α, NF ...
Sahar Abdulaziz AlSedairy +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) occurs when the protein‐folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overwhelmed, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore homeostasis. However, severe or persistent ERS can shift the UPR toward pro‐inflammatory, apoptotic, and fibrotic signaling, thereby exacerbating tissue injury ...
Lanlan Song +6 more
wiley +1 more source
RNA interference (RNAi) technologies, host‐induced gene silencing (HIGS) and spray‐induced gene silencing (SIGS), potentially offer sustainable crop protection. However, efficacy, costs, regulatory clarity, and socio‐environmental impacts require further evaluation for broader use.
Elisabetta Sergi +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Characterisation of Orf Virus in Goats From Eastern Türkiye
This study provides the molecular characterisation of Orf virus (ORFV) strains circulating in Türkiye. Phylogenetic analysis of F1L, B2L, and VIR genes reveals high genetic similarity with Asian and global isolates, highlighting the importance of multi‐gene analysis in monitoring viral outbreaks and understanding disease origins.
Remziye Özbek +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A novel barna-like virus was found to be associated with field-collected Afrina sporoboliae plant-parasitic nematodes. The positive-sense, single-stranded RNA genome of this virus, named Afrina barna-like virus (AfBLV), comprises 4020 nucleotides ...
Edison Reyes-Proaño +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus: A persistent seed‐borne threat to cucurbits
Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV) is a highly stable, seed‐borne tobamovirus that threatens global cucurbit production. Its efficient mechanical and seed transmission, long‐term environmental persistence, and the spread of Clade II CGMMV isolates drive its rapid dissemination and cause severe yield losses.
Esperanza Gea‐Caballero +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Detection and molecular characterisation of beet chlorosis virus in sugar beet in the Czech Republic
Beet chlorosis virus (BChV) was detected for the first time in Czech sugar beet, and its diversity was assessed. One‐enzyme RTX‐PCR screened 37 symptomatic plants from 15 fields, and BChV was found in 12 plants. Twelve isolates were confirmed by Sanger sequencing of the readthrough domain (RTD), while one representative isolate was sequenced by high ...
Emad Ibrahim +5 more
wiley +1 more source

