Results 101 to 110 of about 110,333 (306)

Phenolic Compound Transport from Gut to Brain: Their Chemical Interactions and Transport Pathways

Compounds
Antioxidants, such as phenolic compounds, are essential for mammal physiology. Significant research made on the gut–brain axis has produced volumes of evidence indicating that some plant-derived phenolic compounds can reach brain cells to exert ...
Francisco Jonathan Pérez-Delgado, J. Abraham Domínguez-Avila, Gustavo A. González-Aguilar, Jesús Fernando Ayala-Zavala, Mónica A. Villegas-Ochoa, Alejandro Martínez-Martínez, Alejandra M. Preciado-Saldaña, Denisse García-Villa, Marcelino Montiel-Herrera   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designed Lewis Acid–Base Passivation for High Performance Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Silicon's high cost and long energy payback time remain major barriers to the global expansion of solar power. In contrast, metal–halide perovskites offer abundant, solution‐processable absorbers, and have achieved efficiencies of 25%–30%, positioning them as strong competitors to silicon.
Afna Manaf, Hiba Shahulhameed, Bhabani Sankar Swain, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu, Adel Najar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Interfacial Chemistry of Choline Chloride as Electrolyte Additive for Stable Zn‐Iodine Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Choline chloride (ChCl) additive enables dynamic interface engineering in Zn‐I2 batteries by forming hydrophobic polyiodide complexes and a Zn‐stabilizing Ch+‐rich layer under electric field modulation. This dual‐function strategy suppresses iodine hydrolysis and dendrite formation, while optimizing Zn2+ solvation and transport for high‐efficiency ...
Xiaoyu Bi, Yuchuan Ren, Ao Yu, Linlin Yang, Ren He, Yapeng Cheng, Xingqi Chang, Xuan Lu, Yanting Xie, Qian Xue, Hu Yuan, Canhuang Li, Runzhou Huang, Jordi Jacas Biendicho, Chaoqi Zhang, Jian Shang, Andreu Cabot   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substance Delivery across the Blood-Brain Barrier or the Blood-Retinal Barrier Using Organic Cation Transporter Novel Type 2 (OCTN2)

Future Pharmacology
The membrane impermeability of a drug poses a significant challenge in drug research and development, preventing effective drug delivery to the target site.
Toshihiko Tashima
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary Analysis and Classification of OATs, OCTs, OCTNs, and Other SLC22 Transporters: Structure-Function Implications and Analysis of Sequence Motifs.

PLoS ONE, 2015
The SLC22 family includes organic anion transporters (OATs), organic cation transporters (OCTs) and organic carnitine and zwitterion transporters (OCTNs).
Christopher Zhu, Kabir B Nigam, Rishabh C Date, Kevin T Bush, Stevan A Springer, Milton H Saier, Wei Wu, Sanjay K Nigam   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morin Improves Urate Excretion and Kidney Function through Regulation of Renal Organic Ion Transporters in Hyperuricemic Mice

Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2010
Purpose. Morin (3,5,7,2′,4′-pentahydroxyflavone), a plant-derived flavonoid, has beneficial effects in animals with various diseases including hyperuricemia and renal dysfunction.
Cai-Ping Wang, Xing Wang, Xian Zhang, Yun-Wei Shi, Lei Liu, Ling-Dong Kong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood Biomarkers and Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating gout disease progression from asymptomatic hyperuricemia to chronic tophaceous disease, highlighting the limitations of conventional imaging and biochemical diagnostics and the potential of engineered SERS platforms for ultrasensitive blood‐based detection of urate‐related biomarkers across disease stages, with the color gradient
Isuri Perera, Chiranjeevi Kanike, Appurva Tiwari, Hongyan Wu, Larry D. Unsworth, Ben Bin Xu, Xuehua Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The contribution of OCTN1/2 variants within the IBD5 locus to disease susceptibility and severity in Crohn's disease

, 2005
Recent data suggest that polymorphisms in the organic cation transporter (OCTN) genes OCTN1 (SLC22A4) and OCTN2 (SLC22A5) represent disease-causing mutations within the IBD5 locus (chromosome 5q31).
Arnott, IDR, Tenesa, Albert, Tenesa, A, Anderson, Norman, Satsangi, Jack, Anderson, N, Nimmo, Elaine R, Satsangi, J, Drummond, Hazel, Ho, Gwo-Tzer, Arnott, Ian D R, Noble, Colin L, Smith, Linda, Ho, G-T, Nimmo, ER, Noble, CL, Smith, L, Drummond, H   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Solution‐Processed Thin‐Film Transistors With Tunable Temporal Dynamics for Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solution‐processed CNT and CNT/P3HT ion‐gated transistors exhibit materials‐defined synaptic timescales: fast CNT devices for high‐frequency spiking and slow hybrid devices for temporal integration. Embedding these dynamics into coupled reservoir‐computing and spiking neural network simulations reveals that a Hybrid‐Reservoir / CNT‐SNN architecture ...
Kevin Schnittker, Haoyi Lin, Zahra Bahrami, Strahinja Marinkovic, Sung Hyun Lee, Joseph Andrews   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extremely Long Electron Lifetime in Spontaneously Passivated Polycrystalline Perovskite Layers via Illumination‐Assisted Trap Filling

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are promising next‐generation photovoltaics. The high performance of PSCs is attributed to the long carrier lifetimes of perovskite photoabsorbers. However, the carrier lifetimes of polycrystalline perovskite layers, which serve as the photoabsorbers in practical PSCs, have remained limited to several tens of ...
Naoyuki Nishimura, Ryuzi Katoh, Takurou N. Murakami   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source