Results 81 to 90 of about 598,816 (344)
At every cell cycle, faithful inheritance of metazoan genomes requires the concerted activation of thousands of DNA replication origins. However, the genetic and chromatin features defining metazoan replication start sites remain largely unknown.
Federico Comoglio +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Horizontal transfer between loose compartments stabilizes replication of fragmented ribozymes
The emergence of replicases that can replicate themselves is a central issue in the origin of life. Recent experiments suggest that such replicases can be realized if an RNA polymerase ribozyme is divided into fragments short enough to be replicable by ...
Kamimura, Atsushi +3 more
core +2 more sources
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley +1 more source
The DNA tumor virus Simian virus 40 (SV40) is a model system for studying eukaryotic replication. SV40 large tumor antigen (LTag) is the initiator/helicase that is essential for genome replication.
Y. Paul Chang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
New stopping criteria for segmenting DNA sequences [PDF]
We propose a solution on the stopping criterion in segmenting inhomogeneous DNA sequences with complex statistical patterns. This new stopping criterion is based on Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) in the model selection framework. When this stopping
A. Audit +30 more
core +2 more sources
Epigenetic Control of Replication Origins [PDF]
Efficient duplication of the eukaryotic genome requires the spatial and temporal coordination of numerous replication origins on each chromosome. Epigenetic factors, like chromatin environment, can have profound effects on origin site selection, utilization frequency, and cell cycle firing time.
Jing, Zhou +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Tau acetylation at K331 has limited impact on tau pathology in vivo
We mapped tau post‐translational modifications in humanized MAPT knock‐in mice and in amyloid‐bearing double knock‐in mice. Acetylation within the repeat domain, particularly around K331, showed modest increases under amyloid pathology. To test functional relevance, we generated MAPTK331Q knock‐in mice.
Shoko Hashimoto +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Human CST suppresses origin licensing and promotes AND-1/Ctf4 chromatin association
This study suggests a novel role of the telomere-associated human CST complex in suppressing origin licensing, through interactions with MCM, while promoting the recruitment of AND-1 and DNA polymerase alpha for replisome formation. Human CTC1-STN1-TEN1 (
Yilin Wang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Autonomous Replication of the Conjugative Transposon Tn916 [PDF]
Integrative and conjugative elements (ICEs), also known as conjugative transposons, are self-transferable elements that are widely distributed among bacterial phyla and are important drivers of horizontal gene transfer.
Grossman, Alan Davis, Wright, Laurel
core +1 more source
Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa +5 more
wiley +1 more source

