Results 91 to 100 of about 218,046 (303)

Sculpting the Future of Bone: The Evolution of Absorbable Materials in Orthopedics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the current status of polymeric, ceramic, and metallic absorbable materials in orthopedic applications, and highlights several innovative strategies designed to enhance mechanical performance, control degradation, and promote bioactivity. We also discuss the progress and translational potential of absorbable materials in treating
Zhao Wang, Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Yingjie Wang, Bo Peng, Haojing Xu, Hualuo Pang, Xingdong Yang, Jiawei Xu, Yixin Bian, Bin Feng, Peng Wen, Yufeng Zheng, Xisheng Weng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lattice Structures for Bone Replacement: The Intersection of Bone Biomechanics, Lattice Design, and Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review outlines how understanding bone's biology, hierarchical architecture, and mechanical anisotropy informs the design of lattice structures that replicate bone morphology and mechanical behavior. Additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of orthopedic implants that incorporate such structures using a range of engineering materials ...
Stylianos Kechagias, Maxwell J. Munford, Frederik C.H. Masure, Richard J. van Arkel, Reece N Oosterbeek   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knee osteoarthritis

Journal of Physiotherapy, 2017
Cynthia Hung, Mohamed S. Ahmed
  +5 more sources

The use of topical diclofenac in the pain management of osteoarthritis of the knee [PDF]

, 2006
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common complaint that affects millions of people worldwide. As there is no cure for OA, drug treatment is the main form of management.
Banning, M
core  

Decision-making regarding total knee replacement surgery: a qualitative meta-synthesis [PDF]

, 2007
Knee osteoarthritis is a highly prevalent condition that can result in disability and reduced quality of life. The evidence suggests that total knee replacement surgery (TKR) is an effective intervention for patients with severe knee problems, but there ...
Jinks, C, O'Neill, T, Ong, BN
core   +3 more sources

Bioprinting of Microtissues Within Mechanically Tunable Support Baths to Engineer Anisotropic Musculoskeletal Tissues

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel 4D bioprinting platform for engineering biomimetic musculoskeletal grafts. By tuning the mechanical properties of support baths, we enhance tissue fusion, collagen alignment, and cell differentiation. Using this strategy, we successfully fabricate scaled‐up, anisotropic tissues such as meniscus, articular cartilage, and ...
Francesca D. Spagnuolo, Gabriela S. Kronemberger, Daniel J. Kelly   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smoothness of the knee joint movement during the stance phase in patients with severe knee osteoarthritis

Asia-Pacific Journal of Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation and Technology, 2018
Background: Patients with knee osteoarthritis can significantly affect the function of the knee joint in terms of joint range and mobility and have a stereotypical pattern of knee stiffness during gait, caused by an increased resistance in the muscles ...
Takashi Fukaya, Hirotaka Mutsuzaki, Wataru Nakano, Koichi Mori   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Total or Partial Knee Arthroplasty Trial - TOPKAT : study protocol for a randomised controlled trial [PDF]

, 2013
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Arden, Nigel, Beard, David, Campbell, Helen, Campbell, Marion, Carr, Andrew, Cook, Jonathan, Cooper, Cushla, Davies, Loretta, Doll, Helen, Fitzpatrick, Ray, Murray, David, Price, Andrew   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

FSTL1 Orchestrates Metabolic‐Epigenetic Crosstalk: Glycolysis‐Dependent H3K18 Lactylation Drives Cartilage Fibrosis in Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FSTL1 promotes glycolysis during chondrocyte fibrosis by triggering the HIF‐1 signaling pathway, which causes lactate to accumulate. The buildup of lactate leads to changes in histone lysine lactylation, which in turn enhances the expression of genes associated with fibrosis.
Feng Lu, Yunyuan Yu, Guangrong Yin, Huiqun Hu, Shishuo Li, Yuting Tang, Yimin Liu, Maoyuan Li, Liang liang Wang, Chao Xu, Gongyin Zhao, Baojun Zhou, Yuji Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Romosozumab Treatment in Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis and Knee Osteoarthritis: Results From a Substudy of a Phase 3 Clinical Trial

ACR Open Rheumatology
Objective Romosozumab is a bone‐forming agent approved for osteoporosis treatment. Here we report results of the protocol‐specified, noninferiority osteoarthritis substudy of the fracture study in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis (FRAME), which ...
Nancy E. Lane, Donald Betah, Cynthia Deignan, Mary Oates, Zhenxun Wang, Jen Timoshanko, Aliya A. Khan, Neil Binkley   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source