Results 101 to 110 of about 41,431 (233)

Primary Hyperparathyroidism: The Influence of Bone Marrow Adipose Tissue on Bone Loss and of Osteocalcin on Insulin Resistance

Clinics
OBJECTIVES: Bone marrow adipose tissue has been associated with low bone mineral density. However, no data exist regarding marrow adipose tissue in primary hyperparathyroidism, a disorder associated with bone loss in conditions of high bone turnover. The
Maira L. Mendonça, Sérgio L. Batista, Marcello H. Nogueira-Barbosa, Carlos E.G. Salmon, Francisco J.A. de Paula   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phloridzin Mitigates Aging‐Associated Periodontitis by Restraining Inflammatory Cell Death

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Phloridzin attenuated oxidative stressinduced senescence, inflammatory responses, and osteogenic dysfunction in HPDLCs. In an aging‐associated experimental periodontitis model, phloridzin alleviated alveolar bone loss, suggesting its potential to maintain periodontal tissue integrity under aging‐related inflammatory conditions.
Da Eun Lee, Eun‐Nam Kim, Gil‐Saeng Jeong   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Delivery of Bioencapsulated CTB‐Pro‐IGF‐1 Enhances Bone Regeneration in a Pre‐Clinical Rat Model of Jaw Osteoradionecrosis

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Head and neck cancer radiotherapy can lead to jaw osteoradionecrosis (ORN). There is currently no definitive treatment for ORN. The efficacy of a novel orally delivered aglycosylated IGF‐1 with an E‐peptide (CTB‐Pro‐IGF‐1), bioencapsulated in plant cells, was evaluated as therapy for jaw ORN in rats. Materials and Methods Rat jaw ORN
Sunday O. Akintoye, Arularasan Anbinselvam, Prasath Jeyaraman, Uddhab Karki, Geetanjali Wakade, Henry Daniell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidimensional Management of Degenerative Scoliosis: A Comprehensive Narrative Review Integrating Diagnostic Assessment, Surgical Decision‐Making, and Patient‐Centered Outcomes

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
The contemporary, multidimensional management pathway for de novo degenerative lumbar scoliosis, integrating quantitative diagnosis (coronal Cobb angle and Pfirrmann disk grading), multidimensional preoperative evaluation (CT Hounsfield Units, spinopelvic alignment, paraspinal muscle quality), stratified treatment (conservative care vs.
Yaobin Wang, Xingyu Zhao, Kai Wang, Zhenlei Liu, Lei Zhang, Shanhang Jia, He Wang, Weikang Zhang, Yuhua Yang, Tong Xu, Hao Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reviewing the benefits and clinical outcomes of oral fibroblasts over mesenchymal stem cells for repairing periodontal defects during or after orthodontic tooth movement

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Orthodontic therapy applies forces to teeth, causing an inflammatory reaction in the periodontal ligament. This is repaired by remodeling of the periodontium, allowing tooth displacement. Although orthodontic therapy is mostly initiated during childhood and adolescence, the number of adults seeking this treatment is increasing as our society's
Ludovica Parisi, Eleni Mavrogonatou, Anton Sculean, Dimitris Kletsas, Martin Degen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation and mechanical force‐induced bone remodeling

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis arises from imbalanced host–microbe interactions, leading to dysbiosis and destructive inflammation. The host's innate and adaptive immune responses produce pro‐inflammatory mediators that stimulate destructive events, which cause loss of alveolar bone and connective tissue attachment.
Hyeran Helen Jeon, Xin Huang, Leticia Rojas Cortez, Puttipong Sripinun, Jung‐me Lee, Julie J. Hong, Dana T. Graves   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SP654UNDERCARBOXYLATED OSTEOCALCIN AND INTACT OSTEOCALCIN IN CKD PATIENTS [PDF]

Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, 2015
Kae Hamamoto, Yuki Nagata, Akiyo Yamazaki, Hisanori Okazaki, Shinsuke Yamada, Katsuhito Mori, Yasuo Imanishi, Shigeichi Shoji, Senji Okuno, Hidenori Koyama, Masaaki Inaba   +10 more
openaire   +1 more source

Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez, R. M. Arce, Camila Pinheiro Furquim, Cristiane Gonçalves, Alpdogan Kantarci, Magda Feres, Nidia C. Castro dos Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term stability of horizontal bone augmentation at implant sites

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Horizontal bone augmentation is a fundamental surgical procedure in regenerative implant dentistry. In recent decades, this procedure has evolved, enabling clinicians to achieve predictable and stable horizontal bone augmentation that supports dental implant restorations.
Jia‐Hui Fu, Hui Jia Sophia Choo, Ding‐Sen Ong, Henry Kwek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging risk factors influencing the occurrence of peri‐implantitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The objective of the present review is to explore the evidence and biological plausibility of factors that may expose dental implants to a greater likelihood of developing peri‐implantitis. Material and Methods An electronic screening on the PubMed library the was carried out to identify potential emerging factors that influence the
Alberto Monje, Ronald E. Jung, Cristina Valles, Nadja Naenni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source