Results 91 to 100 of about 41,431 (233)

Recent Advances in Cryogel Applications for Musculoskeletal Regeneration

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogels have been widely used in tissue engineering due to their high‐water content and biocompatibility, yet their densely cross‐linked microstructure inherently limits cell infiltration, mass transport, and mechanical support. Cryogels, formed through partial freezing and crosslinking under subzero conditions, provide unique 3D macroporous
Dohee Kim, Shinwon Kang, Hyejin Jo, Inseon Kim, Seunghun S. Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone-Derived Extracellular Vesicles: Novel Players of Interorgan Crosstalk

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
An increasing number of studies have shown that bone plays an active role in regulating glucose metabolism, affects renal, and cardiovascular diseases and even influences the development of offspring. These novel findings have indicated that bone plays a
Yi Li, Pengbin Yin, Zhongkui Guo, Houchen Lv, Yuan Deng, Ming Chen, Ya Gu, Peifu Tang, Licheng Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Products Exhibit Therapeutic Potential in Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis by Targeting the PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how natural products, mainly including flavonoids, terpenoids, alkaloids, and polyphenols alleviate RA via PI3K/Akt pathway, regulating inflammation, proliferation, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and osteoclast differentiation. The figure was created by Figdraw (https://www.figdraw.com/#/).
Haishuo Ren, Yige Wang, Wenjing Ma, Omachi Daniel Ogaji, Shujing Chen, Kunze Du, Xuemi Zhang, Bo Xu, Shanxing Zhai, Shiming Fang, Yanxu Chang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbal Therapeutics in Osteoporosis: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Translational Potential

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of bone remodeling dysregulation in osteoporosis and the multi‐target protective role of herbal therapeutics. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis is a chronic bone disease marked by reduced density and increased fracture risk. Current treatments face limitations in safety, efficacy, and long‐term adherence, prompting interest in alternative ...
Elnaz Vafadar Moradi, Sina Vossoughinia, Zahra Yazdanpanah, Hossein Sobhani, Jalileh Jalali, Mahboobeh Ghasemzadeh Rahbardar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovative 3D‐bioprinted microfibers in calcium phosphate cement platform with Nell‐1 to activate nerve‐bone axis for synergistic bone, vasculature, and nanofibrous nerve regeneration

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
A 3D‐bioprinted platform with stem cells activates “nerve‐bone” signaling by enabling the spatiotemporal delivery of Nell‐1. This activation enhances neurovascular and bone regeneration through the CYFIP1 cascade. In rat calvarial defects, the platform doubled bone regeneration and nerve repair and tripled vascular density, resulting in superior ...
Minjia Zhu, Xinyi Li, Jingyi Li, Kan Yu, Zixiang Dai, Le Xiao, Qinrou Zhang, Zihan Jia, Qingchen Qiao, Zeqing Zhao, Ke Zhang, Yuxing Bai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteocalcin activates lipophagy via the ADPN-AMPK/PPARα-mTOR signaling pathway in chicken embryonic hepatocyte

Poultry Science
: Fatty liver hemorrhage syndrome (FLHS) is the leading cause of noninfectious mortality in caged layers worldwide. Osteocalcin (OCN) is a protein secreted by osteoblasts, and its undercarboxylated form (ucOCN) acts as a multifunctional hormone that ...
W.J. Tu, Y.H. Zhang, X.T. Wang, M. Zhang, K.Y. Jiang, S. Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress in bone tissue engineering biomaterials: Development, challenges, and prospects

VIEW, EarlyView.
Scheme 1 Application of biomaterials in immunomodulation during bone tissue engineering. Abstract Bone defect repair remains a major clinical challenge in orthopedics. Over 2 million cases caused by trauma, tumors, and other factors occur annually, with large‐scale defects posing a particular bottleneck due to limited self‐healing capacity.
Yuanbin Zhang, Junlei Chai, Quanwei Ding, Luping Liu, Kejie Zhang, Jie Lin, Jianhua Zhang, Youju Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the effect of zinc supplementation on preventing bone resorption in a weightlessness animal model: An experimental study [PDF]

فصلنامه ابن سینا
Background and aims: Bone biomarkers, such as bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BAP) and osteocalcin (OC), are crucial for researching and monitoring the effects of therapeutic interventions.
Reza Eslami, Amir Khoshvaghti, Kamyab Alizadeh   +2 more
doaj  

Osteoporosis and Periodontitis: Two‐Way Epidemiological and Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review investigates the main mechanistic pathways connecting local periodontitis to systemic osteoporosis. Seven interconnected mechanisms are identified. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis and periodontitis are highly prevalent, chronic inflammatory diseases that constitute a major global health burden.
Jia Chang, Geeta Madhuri Bhuvanagiri, Megan Dulkanchainun, Cunyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next Generation Smart Implant Surfaces: Engineering Multifunctional Antimicrobial, Immunomodulatory and Regenerative Interfaces

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Natural‐inspired nano‐textured implant surfaces can be functionalised to modulate macrophage polarisation and local immune responses. This bioactive control promotes improved tissue integration and healing outcomes. ABSTRACT Dental implants rely on a stable and functional interface between the implant surface, surrounding tissues, and the oral ...
Roberto S. Pessoa, Lauren E. Steele, Mehvish Mumtaz, Denver P. Linklater, Neil M. O'Brien‐Simpson, Vladimir Baulin, Peter Kingshott, Roy Judge, Alastair J. Sloan, Elena P. Ivanova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source