Results 61 to 70 of about 141,561 (326)

An inducible explant model of osteoclast-osteoprogenitor coordination in exacerbated osteoclastogenesis

iScience, 2023
Summary: Elucidating a basic blueprint of osteoclast-osteoblast coordination in skeletal remodeling and understanding how this coordination breaks down with age and disease is essential for addressing the growing skeletal health problem in our aging ...
Jarred M. Whitlock, Luis F. de Castro, Michael T. Collins, Leonid V. Chernomordik, Alison M. Boyce   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Multicellular Scaffold Based Model for Advancing Bone Disorder Research

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A scalable 3D multicellular in vitro bone model engineered by integrating osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and endothelial cells on biodegradable scaffolds. The system recapitulates key features of human bone remodeling and disease pathology. As a proof of concept, the model mimics osteogenesis imperfecta, demonstrating its potential as a physiologically ...
Gali Guterman‐Ram, Majd Machour, Janette Zavin, Roy Meretzki, Reut Lev‐Ari, Shulamit Levenberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The unbearable lightness of bone marrow homeostasis [PDF]

, 2015
The anatomical and functional dimensions of bone marrow topography have been at the forefront of modern bone and immunological research for many years and remain a source of complexity and perplexity due to the multitude of microhabitats within this ...
AGAS, DIMITRIOS, Douni E., MARCHETTI, Luigi, SABBIETI, Maria Giovanna   +3 more
core   +1 more source

CD97 inhibits osteoclast differentiation via Rap1a/ERK pathway under compression

International Journal of Oral Science
Acceleration of tooth movement during orthodontic treatment is challenging, with osteoclast-mediated bone resorption on the compressive side being the rate-limiting step.
Wen Wang, Qian Wang, Shiying Sun, Pengfei Zhang, Yuyu Li, Weimin Lin, Qiwen Li, Xiao Zhang, Zhe Ma, Haiyan Lu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukin-32 promotes osteoclast differentiation but not osteoclast activation.

PLoS ONE, 2009
BackgroundInterleukin-32 (IL-32) is a newly described cytokine produced after stimulation by IL-2 or IL-18 and IFN-gamma. IL-32 has the typical properties of a pro-inflammatory mediator and although its role in rheumatoid arthritis has been recently ...
Guillaume Mabilleau, Afsie Sabokbar
doaj   +1 more source

The role of TRPV2 as a regulator on the osteoclast differentiation during orthodontic tooth movement in rats

Scientific Reports, 2023
When orthodontic forces are applied to teeth, bone remodeling, which consists of bone resorption and bone formation, occurs around the teeth. Transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 (TRPV2) is a cation channel expressed in various cell types that ...
Shohei Shigemi, Tadasu Sato, Mayuri Sakamoto, Takehiro Yajima, Takahiro Honda, Hiroka Tsumaki, Toru Deguchi, Hiroyuki Ichikawa, Tomohiro Fukunaga, Itaru Mizoguchi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory activation of the FcγR and IFNγR pathways co-influences the differentiation and activity of osteoclasts

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
Osteoclasts are polykaryons formed by cell–cell fusion of highly motile progenitors of the myeloid lineage. Osteoclast activity can preserve skeletal strength and bone homeostasis.
Bettina Groetsch, Elisabeth Schachtschabel, Philipp Tripal, Benjamin Schmid, Ana-Suncana Smith, Georg Schett, Aline Bozec   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanically Tunable Bone Scaffolds: In Vivo Hardening of 3D‐Printed Calcium Phosphate/Polycaprolactone Inks

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D bone scaffold with osteogenic properties and capable of hardening in vivo is developed. The scaffold is implanted in a ductile state, and a phase transformation of the ceramic induces the stiffening and strengthening of the scaffold in vivo. Abstract Calcium phosphate 3D printing has revolutionized customized bone grafting.
Miguel Mateu‐Sanz, Pablo Varela, Laura del‐Mazo‐Barbara, Irene Lodoso‐Torrecilla, Emilio Jiménez‐Piqué, Jordi Franch, Miguel Alaminos, Maria‐Pau Ginebra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Smart Bio‐Battery Facilitates Diabetic Bone Defect Repair Via Inducing Macrophage Reprogramming and Synergistically Modulating Bone Remodeling Coupling

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This research presents a novel implantable bio‐battery, GF‐OsG, tailored for diabetic bone repair. GF‐OsG generates microcurrents in high‐glucose conditions to enhance vascularization, shift macrophages to the M2 phenotype, and regulate immune responses.
Nanning Lv, Haifu Sun, Wenxiang Tang, Yonggang Li, Zhonglai Qian, Lihui Hong, Chong Chen, Hongye Li, Jiaxiang Bai, Yusen Qiao, Mingming Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brucella and Osteoarticular Cell Activation: Partners in Crime [PDF]

, 2017
Osteoarticular brucellosis is the most common presentation of human active disease although its prevalence varies widely. The three most common forms of osteoarticular involvement are sacroiliitis, spondylitis, and peripheral arthritis.
Adamopoulos, Adarichev, Al-Eissa, Aydin, Azuma, Bartok, Behera, Bivi, Bonewald, Burrage, Buzgan, Cenci, Chen, Civitelli, Colmenero, Delpino, Delpino, Delpino, D’Amelio, D’Amelio, El-Jawhari, Farkas, Fuller, Garcia Samartino, Geiger, Giambartolomei, Giambartolomei, Gilmore, Goenka, Goenka, Golding, Gotuzzo, Grundt, Haynes, Horowitz, Ibero, Ikeda, Inman, Karner, Kasim, Kawai, Kitazawa, Kobayashi, Kollet, Kong, Kotake, Lacey, Lampiasi, Lerner, Madkour, Madkour, Magnani, Merkel, Milner, Mori, Nair, Nakayamada, Pappas, Pappas, Pesce Viglietti, Press, Prideaux, Rajapakse, Rajashekara, Rodan, Roggia, Sato, Scian, Scian, Scian, Scian, Shaalan, Skyberg, Soder, Song, Streuli, Takayanagi, Takayanagi, Takayanagi, Tanaka, Teitelbaum, Thomson, Tokoyoda, Turan, Viau, Visnjic, Wallach, Wei, Yasuda, Young, Young, Zhan, Zhan, Zhan, Zhao, Zwerdling   +95 more
core   +1 more source