Results 41 to 50 of about 129,093 (305)

Interleukin-20 Acts as a Promotor of Osteoclastogenesis and Orthodontic Tooth Movement

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2021
Objectives. Bones constitute organs that are engaged in constant self-remodelling. Osteoblast and osteoclast homeostasis during remodelling contribute to overall skeletal status.
Yuanbo Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of mitophagy in the formation of osteomorphs derived from osteoclasts

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Osteoclasts are specialized multinucleated giant cells with unique bone-destroying capacities. A recent study revealed that osteoclasts undergo an alternative cell fate by dividing into daughter cells called osteomorphs. To date, no studies have
Tingben Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biological evaluations of novel 2,3,3-Trisphosphonate in osteoclastic and osteoblastic activities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Bisphosphonates (BPs) are the first line treatment for many bone diseases including hypercalcimia associated with bone malignancies. In this paper, we introduce a new analogue of bisphosphonate called the 2,3,3-Trisphosphonate (2,3,3-TriPP) that was ...
Boccaccini, Aldo R.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

BAP1 promotes osteoclast function by metabolic reprogramming

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Treatment of osteoporosis commonly diminishes osteoclast number which suppresses bone formation thus compromising fracture prevention. Bone formation is not suppressed, however, when bone degradation is reduced by retarding osteoclast functional ...
Nidhi Rohatgi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes Medication Metformin Inhibits Osteoclast Formation and Activity in In Vitro Models for Periodontitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Diabetes and periodontitis are comorbidities and may share common pathways. Several reports indicate that diabetes medication metformin may be beneficial for the periodontal status of periodontitis patients.
Lucy Y. Tao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards a New Spatial Representation of Bone Remodeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Irregular bone remodeling is associated with a number of bone diseases such as osteoporosis and multiple myeloma. Computational and mathematical modeling can aid in therapy and treatment as well as understanding fundamental biology.
Ayati, Bruce P.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Osteoclasts and hematopoiesis [PDF]

open access: yesBoneKEy Reports, 2012
The skeletal tissue is closely associated with the hematopoietic tissue lodged in its inner cavities. Besides the well-known role of the endosteal osteoblasts in the maintenance of the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) niche, it is an emerging concept that osteoclasts are involved in the regulation of hematopoiesis as well, although published data are ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Strontium potently inhibits mineralisation in bone-forming primary rat osteoblast cultures and reduces numbers of osteoclasts in mouse marrow cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The basic mechanisms by which strontium ranelate acts on bone are still unclear. We show that an important action of strontium salts is to block calcification in cultures of osteoblasts, the bone-forming cells.
A Barbara   +44 more
core   +3 more sources

Osteoclast Fusion and Fission [PDF]

open access: yesCalcified Tissue International, 2012
Osteoclasts are specialized multinucleated cells with the unique capacity to resorb bone. Despite insight into the various steps of the interaction of osteoclast precursors leading to osteoclast formation, surprisingly little is known about what happens with the multinucleated cell itself after it has been formed.
Jansen, I.D.C.   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

An inducible explant model of osteoclast-osteoprogenitor coordination in exacerbated osteoclastogenesis

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Elucidating a basic blueprint of osteoclast-osteoblast coordination in skeletal remodeling and understanding how this coordination breaks down with age and disease is essential for addressing the growing skeletal health problem in our aging ...
Jarred M. Whitlock   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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