Results 31 to 40 of about 77,987 (262)

SENP3 Suppresses Osteoclastogenesis by De-conjugating SUMO2/3 from IRF8 in Bone Marrow-Derived Monocytes

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Bone metabolism depends on the balance between osteoclast-driven bone resorption and osteoblast-mediated bone formation. Diseases like osteoporosis are characterized by increased bone destruction due to partially enhanced osteoclastogenesis ...
Yongxing Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nrf2 is required for suppressing osteoclast RANKL-induced differentiation in RAW 264.7 cells via inactivating cannabinoid receptor type 2 with AM630

open access: yesRegenerative Therapy, 2020
Objective: Nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is shown to as a negative-regulatory cause in osteoclasts differentiation. Cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2) is verified to regulate osteoclast differentiation, though with diversed results ...
Wan Li, Yongxin Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitory Effects of Protopanaxadiol-Producing Transgenic Rice Seed Extracts on RANKL-Induced Osteoclast Differentiation

open access: yesLife, 2022
(1) Background: Osteoporosis is a disease in which bones are weakened and fractured easily because of various factors. It is mainly observed in elderly and postmenopausal women, and it continues to carry high economic costs in aging societies.
Yongjin Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The polymethoxy flavonoid sudachitin suppresses inflammatory bone destruction by directly inhibiting osteoclastogenesis due to reduced ROS production and MAPK activation in osteoclast precursors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Inflammatory bone diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, periodontitis and peri-implantitis, are associated not only with the production of inflammatory cytokines but also with local oxidative status, which is defined by intracellular reactive oxygen ...
Yoko Ohyama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in the Regulation of Osteoclasts and Osteoclast Functions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Dental Research, 2013
Osteoclasts are derived from mononuclear hematopoietic myeloid lineage cells, which are formed in the bone marrow and are attracted to the bloodstream by factors, including sphingsine-1 phosphate. These circulating precursors are attracted to bone surfaces undergoing resorption by chemokines and other factors expressed at these sites, where they fuse ...
openaire   +2 more sources

From osteoblast to osteoclast: new insights of Yin-Yang theory in bone remodeling

open access: yesWorld Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2015
Yin-Yang theory plays critical role in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) science. However, there are many competing interpretations of Yin-Yang theory in the context with the development in biology, and no consensus has been established.
Dong-Feng Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoclast Differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine, 1991
The osteoclast is the primary bone resorbing cell. It is a highly specialized multinucleated cell whose primary function is to help in the control of calcium homeostasis. The osteoclast has been very difficult to study because of its relative inaccessability, low numbers, and fragility when isolated from bone.
openaire   +2 more sources

Osteoclasts and hematopoiesis [PDF]

open access: yesBoneKEy Reports, 2012
The skeletal tissue is closely associated with the hematopoietic tissue lodged in its inner cavities. Besides the well-known role of the endosteal osteoblasts in the maintenance of the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) niche, it is an emerging concept that osteoclasts are involved in the regulation of hematopoiesis as well, although published data are ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Conditional Knockout of PKC-δ in Osteoclasts Favors Bone Mass Accrual in Males Due to Decreased Osteoclast Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Protein kinase C delta (PKC-δ) functions as an important regulator in bone metabolism. However, the precise involvement of PKC-δ in the regulation of osteoclasts remains elusive.
Shangfu Li   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid suppress osteoclast formation and activity in human CD14+ monocytes, in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
An unbalanced diet can have adverse effects on health. Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs) have been the focus of research owing to their necessity of inclusion in a healthy diet. However, the effects of LCPUFAs on human osteoclast formation
Abe E Kasonga   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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