Results 1 to 10 of about 8,722 (259)
CYP27A1 deficiency promoted osteoclast differentiation [PDF]
Background The elevating osteoclast differentiation can lead to an imbalance in bone homeostasis, which was responsible for bone loss and bone diseases, such as osteoporosis. Multiple pathways and molecules have been involved in osteoclast formation, but
Ziqi Fang +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
ERK5 activation is essential for osteoclast differentiation. [PDF]
The MEK/ERK pathways are critical for controlling cell proliferation and differentiation. In this study, we show that the MEK5/ERK5 pathway participates in osteoclast differentiation.
Shigeru Amano +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
Vitamin Regulation of Osteoclast Differentiation [PDF]
Objectives: Vitamins play critical roles in cellular metabolism, growth, and many enzymatic processes of the human body. They are also crucial in signal transduction and transcription pathways of many processes, including osteoclast differentiation. This
Erdenezaya Odkhuu +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Interleukin-32 promotes osteoclast differentiation but not osteoclast activation.
BackgroundInterleukin-32 (IL-32) is a newly described cytokine produced after stimulation by IL-2 or IL-18 and IFN-gamma. IL-32 has the typical properties of a pro-inflammatory mediator and although its role in rheumatoid arthritis has been recently ...
Guillaume Mabilleau, Afsie Sabokbar
doaj +5 more sources
Osteoclasts degrade bone and osteoclast differentiation has been implicated in bone destruction in rheumatoid arthritis. The dairy bacterium Propionibacterium freudenreichii MJ2 (MJ2) isolated from raw milk inhibits osteoclast differentiation and ...
Jiah Yeom +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Accelerated Lactate Dehydrogenase Activity Potentiates Osteoclastogenesis via NFATc1 Signaling. [PDF]
Osteoclasts seem to be metabolic active during their differentiation and bone-resorptive activation. However, the functional role of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), a tetrameric enzyme consisting of an A and/or B subunit that catalyzes interconversion of ...
Heejin Ahn +6 more
doaj +1 more source
BHLHE40 promotes osteoclastogenesis and abnormal bone resorption via c-Fos/NFATc1
Background Dysregulated osteoclast activity due to altered osteoclast differentiation causes multiple bone diseases. Osteoclasts are multinucleated giant cells derived from hematopoietic stem cells and play a major role in bone absorption.
Yufeng Zhang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective: Nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is shown to as a negative-regulatory cause in osteoclasts differentiation. Cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2) is verified to regulate osteoclast differentiation, though with diversed results ...
Wan Li, Yongxin Sun
doaj +1 more source
Osteoclasts are primary bone-resorbing cells, and receptor-activated NF-kB ligand (RANKL) stimulation is the key driver of osteoclast differentiation.
Hyunsoo Kim +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Glycobiology in osteoclast differentiation and function
AbstractGlycans, either alone or in complex with glycan-binding proteins, are essential structures that can regulate cell biology by mediating protein stability or receptor dimerization under physiological and pathological conditions. Certain glycans are ligands for lectins, which are carbohydrate-specific receptors.
Shufa Yang +4 more
openaire +3 more sources

