Results 41 to 50 of about 55,191 (264)

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Follistatin-like 1 in the Cross-Talk Among Osteoclastogenesis, Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Migration, and Osteoblastogenesis In Vitro

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background: Bone remodeling depends on the dynamic balance between osteoclast-mediated bone resorption and osteoblast-mediated bone formation. Follistatin-like 1 (FSTL1) has been reported as an osteoclast-secreted protein that inhibits osteoclast ...
Yongxu Piao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Senolytic Therapy as a Preventive Strategy for Spine Degeneration and Pain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cellular senescence promotes inflammation, tissue degeneration, and chronic back pain. In sparc‐null mice, early oral administration of the senolytic agents o‐vanillin and RG‐7112 reduced senescent cell burden and pro‐inflammatory SASP signaling across intervertebral discs, endplates, vertebral bone, and spinal cord.
Saber Ghazizadeh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyphenolic Compounds Inhibit Osteoclast Differentiation While Reducing Autophagy through Limiting ROS and the Mitochondrial Membrane Potential

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
Polyphenolic compounds are a diverse group of natural compounds that interact with various cellular proteins responsible for cell survival, differentiation, and apoptosis. However, it is yet to be established how these compounds interact in myeloid cells
Dipranjan Laha   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amuc_1473 Links Gut Microbes to Skeletal Homeostasis and Counteracts Multifactorial Osteoporosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Amuc_1473, a previously uncharacterized protein enriched in Akkermansia muciniphila‐derived extracellular vesicles, is identified as a gut–bone messenger that promotes osteogenesis and inhibits osteoclastogenesis by engaging transcriptional and translational regulators in bone cells.
Shan‐Shan Rao   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

MiR-125a-5p promotes osteoclastogenesis by targeting TNFRSF1B

open access: yesCellular & Molecular Biology Letters, 2019
Aim To investigate the dysregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) during the differentiation of osteoclasts and the precise roles of miR-125a-5p in the differentiation of osteoclasts. Methods The cell model of RAW 264.7 osteoclast precursor cell differentiation
Liang Sun, Jun Xiang Lian, Shu Meng
doaj   +1 more source

ESCRT‐Mimetic Nanodegrader Targets STING for Anti‐Inflammatory Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanoplatform‐enabled targeted protein degradation strategy is presented to regulate aberrant STING signaling. STING‐ATTEC induces selective autophagic degradation of STING via formation of a STING–ATTEC–LC3 ternary complex, while the cationic FA‐LNP+ system enhances LC3 generation and targeted delivery. Together, this synergistic approach efficiently
Fuyuan Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SENP3 Suppresses Osteoclastogenesis by De-conjugating SUMO2/3 from IRF8 in Bone Marrow-Derived Monocytes

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Bone metabolism depends on the balance between osteoclast-driven bone resorption and osteoblast-mediated bone formation. Diseases like osteoporosis are characterized by increased bone destruction due to partially enhanced osteoclastogenesis ...
Yongxing Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoclast differentiation antigen.

open access: yesHistology and histopathology, 1996
Osteoclasts are the primary cells which perform bone resorption. The origin of these multinucleated giant cells is the haematopoietic stem cells. The differentiation pathway of the osteoclasts has so far been well studied and the cell-lineage of these bone resorbing cells is considered to be close but not identical to the monocytes/macrophages.
Kukita, T., Kukita, A.
openaire   +2 more sources

An Implantable Optogenetics‐Engineered Hydrogel for Amelioration of Rheumatoid Arthritis through Light‐Controlled Metabolic Reprogramming of Synovial Macrophages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An implantable hydrogel is designed to enable in situ and on‐demand secretion of GLP‐1 in synovium through blue light irradiation to activate GLP‐1R/HK2/VDAC1 pathway for upregulating tricarboxylic acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation in macrophage, facilitating tissue repair and bone erosion recovery.
Dahai Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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