Modulation of Osteoclast Interactions with Orthopaedic Biomaterials
Biomaterial integration in bone depends on bone remodelling at the bone-implant interface. Optimal balance of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone deposition by osteoblasts is crucial for successful implantation, especially in orthopaedic surgery ...
Chris Steffi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
(1) Background: Osteoporosis is a disease in which bones are weakened and fractured easily because of various factors. It is mainly observed in elderly and postmenopausal women, and it continues to carry high economic costs in aging societies.
Yongjin Lee +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective: Nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is shown to as a negative-regulatory cause in osteoclasts differentiation. Cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2) is verified to regulate osteoclast differentiation, though with diversed results ...
Wan Li, Yongxin Sun
doaj +1 more source
p38α MAPK regulates proliferation and differentiation of osteoclast progenitors and bone remodeling in an aging-dependent manner. [PDF]
Bone mass is determined by the balance between bone formation, carried out by mesenchymal stem cell-derived osteoblasts, and bone resorption, carried out by monocyte-derived osteoclasts.
Ao, Junping +9 more
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The polymethoxy flavonoid sudachitin suppresses inflammatory bone destruction by directly inhibiting osteoclastogenesis due to reduced ROS production and MAPK activation in osteoclast precursors. [PDF]
Inflammatory bone diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, periodontitis and peri-implantitis, are associated not only with the production of inflammatory cytokines but also with local oxidative status, which is defined by intracellular reactive oxygen ...
Yoko Ohyama +4 more
doaj +1 more source
INTRAVASCULAR OSTEOCLASTS [PDF]
1. In five out of eleven cases of osteoclastoma it was found that osteoclasts were present inside clearly defined blood vessels either within the tumours or in the tissues immediately surrounding the tumours. In two further cases it was found that osteoclasts protruded into the vessels although they were not lying free within the vessels. 2.
openaire +2 more sources
From osteoblast to osteoclast: new insights of Yin-Yang theory in bone remodeling
Yin-Yang theory plays critical role in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) science. However, there are many competing interpretations of Yin-Yang theory in the context with the development in biology, and no consensus has been established.
Dong-Feng Zhao +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Osteoclast differentiation from human blood precursors on biomimetic calcium-phosphate substrates [PDF]
The design of synthetic bone grafts to foster bone formation is a challenge in regenerative medicine. Understanding the interaction of bone substitutes with osteoclasts is essential, since osteoclasts not only drive a timely resorption of the biomaterial,
Avnet, Sofia +7 more
core +2 more sources
Activated γδ T cells inhibit osteoclast differentiation and resorptive activity in vitro [PDF]
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Pappalardo, A., Thompson, K.
core +1 more source
Aplidin (plitidepsin) is a novel anti-myeloma agent with potent anti-resorptive activity mediated by direct effects on osteoclasts [PDF]
Despite recent progress in its treatment, Multiple Myeloma (MM) remains incurable and its associated bone disease persists even after complete remission.
Atkinson, Emily G. +7 more
core +1 more source

