Results 181 to 190 of about 7,784 (212)
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Osteoinductive and Osteoconductive Biomaterials

2020
With combinatorial approaches getting stronger to design materials with better functionalities and compatibility for restoring bone tissue, it is becoming important to understand the progress and evolution of existing and newly designed materials. For being clinically usable, they should have features that address the biomechanical, biochemical, and ...
Shreya Agrawal, Rohit Srivastava
openaire   +1 more source

Osteoconductivity of Porous Polyethylene in Human Skull

Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, 2012
Recently, biomaterials have been generally used in reconstruction of a bony defect or augmentation of the facial skeleton. Medpor implants in vivo in animal models showed both soft tissue and bony ingrowth into its pores and have been widely accepted to have an osteoconduction activity.
Woo Hyun, Tark   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nonallograft Osteoconductive Bone Graft Substitutes

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 2002
An estimated 500,000 to 600,000 bone grafting procedures are done annually in the United States. Approximately (1/2) of these surgeries involve spinal arthrodesis whereas 35% to 40% are used for general orthopaedic applications. Synthetic bone graft substitutes currently represent only 10% of the bone graft market, but their share is increasing as ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Bioactive films on metallic surfaces for osteoconduction

Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 2008
AbstractA fast and effective electrochemical method was developed to make a dense calcium phosphate films on titanium and stainless steel for hard tissue replacement. The surfaces of titanium and stainless steel were cathodically treated in an electrochemical cell. By controlling the treatment parameters, a film of 100‐nm thickness was deposited on the
Zhang, Qiyi   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cranioplasty Using Osteoconductive Scaffold and Platelet Glue

Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection & Critical Care, 2008
An alternative to autogenous bone grafts or to methyl methacrylate in the reconstruction of full-thickness calvarial bone defect is needed.The safety and efficacy of biphasic calcium phosphate osteoconductive scaffold (Triosite) combined with platelet glue for the reconstruction of posttraumatic calvarial bone defect was evaluated in six consecutive ...
Tim Mo, Chen   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Properties of Osteoconductive Biomaterials: Calcium Phosphates

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 2002
Bone is formed by a series of complex events involving the mineralization of extracellular matrix proteins rigidly orchestrated by cells with specific functions of maintaining the integrity of the bone. Bone, similar to other calcified tissues, is an intimate composite of the organic (collagen and noncollagenous proteins) and inorganic or mineral ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Osteoconductive Coatings for Total Joint Arthroplasty

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 2002
Osteoconductive calcium phosphate coatings for total joint arthroplasty have been in clinical use since the mid1980s. The basic principles involved and basic science evidence for the efficacy of osteoconductive coatings were examined. Hydroxyapatite coatings provide consistent and better filling with bone of the gaps and spaces around cementless joint ...
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BOP: Biocompatible osteoconductive polymer: An experimental approach

Clinical Materials, 1994
BOP (biocompatible osteoconductive polymer) is a material proposed for osteosyntheses and for filling of bone defects in orthopaedics, neurosurgery and stomatology. It is a composite made of a copolymer of N-vinylpyrrolidone and methylmethacrylate, of polyamide-6 fibers and of calcium gluconate.
Buron, F   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Current Understanding of Osteoconduction in Bone Regeneration

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 1998
Bone tissue is osteoconductive. In particular, cancellous bone with its porous and highly interconnected trabecular architecture allows easy ingrowth of surrounding tissues. When placed in an osseous environment, living tissue for the host bed migrates into the cancellous structure, which results in new bone formation and incorporation of that ...
C N, Cornell, J M, Lane
openaire   +2 more sources

Osteoconductive Nanocomposite Materials for Bone Regeneration

Materials Science Forum, 2012
Bone defect is one of the most important problem in orthopaedic therapy in which application of a biomaterial filling is necessary. Such material should be biocompatible, osteoconductive and porous as well as bioactive and compatible with the bone tissue.
Ewa Stodolak-Zych   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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