Results 81 to 90 of about 266,825 (311)

PIEZO1‐GPX4 Axis Mediates Mechanical Stress‐Induced Vertebral Growth Plate Dysplasia via Ferroptosis Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical stress activates PIEZO1 in vertebral growth plate chondrocytes, triggering ferroptosis through direct binding and inhibition of GPX4. This axis promotes lipid peroxidation and pathological ossification, accelerating spinal deformities. Clinical and genetic evidence (Piezo1‐cKO) confirms its role in scoliosis progression.
Fei Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Study on the Cell Layer Patterns of a Citrus Periclinal Chimera Reveals β‐Cryptoxanthin Regulation in Citrus Fruits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers have identified a citrus chimera with distinctive tissue origins and carotenoid profiles. It is discovered that fruit tissues develop from all three cell layers but in different proportions. A key transcription factor, MYB107, regulates β‐cryptoxanthin production by directly activating carotenoid biosynthesis genes, explaining why some ...
Chi Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher secondary fracture rate among male elderly veterans: A single veterans hospital-based analysis.

open access: yesOsteoporosis and Sarcopenia, 2023
Ya-Lien Teng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co‐Selection of Low Cadmium Accumulation and High Yield During Tomato Improvement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that large‐fruited tomatoes accumulate less cadmium (Cd) compared to wild tomatoes and cherry tomatoes. This is because, during the improvement process of tomato, the low‐Cd allele LCT1A and the large fruit allele fw3.2T are closely linked, leading to a co‐selection event.
Xingyu Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Resistive Soft Robotic Exosuit for Dynamic Body Loading in Hypogravity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The resistive hypogravity exosuit is a lightweight wearable robotic exosuit that uses pneumatic artificial muscles to restore Earth‐like metabolic and muscular demands during locomotion in low gravity. Tested on healthy subjects in Earth and simulated Moon gravity, the suit restores energy expenditure and muscle activation without altering gait ...
Emanuele Pulvirenti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

POSTN‐Mediated Interplay of M1 Polarized Macrophage with Tendon‐Derived Stem Cells to Drive Traumatic Heterotopic Ossification Formation through PTK7/ATK Signaling?

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanism diagram reveals that the formation of trauma‐induced heterotopic ossification (HO) is accompanied by the polarization of macrophages toward the M1 phenotype. Additionally, the extracellular vesicles secreted by M1 macrophages, which contain periostin (POSTN), directly bind to PTK7 in tendon‐derived stem cells (TDSCs).
Hang Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of different physical function tests for the prediction of fracture risk in older women

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
Background Physical function is an important risk factor for fracture. Previous studies found that different physical tests (e.g., one‐leg standing [OLS] and timed up and go [TUG]) predict fracture risk.
Giulia Gregori   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biocompatible Mesoporous Materials for Bone Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biocompatible mesoporous materials (BMMs), characterized by high specific surface area, tunable pore size, different shapes and structures, and multidimensional functionalized modifications, have revolutionary applications in treating bone‐related diseases.
Biao Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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