Results 61 to 70 of about 1,178,335 (287)

Predicting Chronicity in Children and Adolescents With Newly Diagnosed Immune Thrombocytopenia at the Timepoint of Diagnosis Using Machine Learning‐Based Approaches

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To identify predictors of chronic ITP (cITP) and to develop a model based on several machine learning (ML) methods to estimate the individual risk of chronicity at the timepoint of diagnosis. Methods We analyzed a longitudinal cohort of 944 children enrolled in the Intercontinental Cooperative immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) Study ...
Severin Kasser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive analysis of peripheral dose in electron beam therapy with a Varian TrueBeam Linac

open access: yesRadiation Medicine and Protection
Objective: To investigate the characteristics of peripheral doses outside electron-beam applicators in Varian TrueBeam linacs. Method: Peripheral doses outside the electron applicator were measured for 6-, 9- and 12-MeV beams at the maximum dose depth ...
Kapil Dev Maharaj   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unusual complications after MammoSite brachytherapy: out‐of‐field rib fracture and Mondor's disease

open access: yesPrecision Radiation Oncology, 2021
Recent reports have documented in‐field rib fractures as a rare complication of accelerated partial breast irradiation. Here, we report a case of an out‐of‐field rib fracture, with a maximum point dose of
Elham Rahimy, Suzanne Evans
doaj   +1 more source

Out-Of-Field Dose Measurement and Second Cancer-Risk Estimation Following External Beam Radiotherapy and Brachytherapy for Cervical Cancer Treatment: A Phantom Study [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Physics, 2020
Introduction: The present study aimed to measure the scatter and leakage dose received by out-of-field organs while delivering Radiotherapy (RT) treatment of cervical cancer. Moreover, this study estimated the risk of second cancer (SC). The doses to out-
Hemalatha A   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of out of field doses in brain proton therapy with GATE simulations

open access: yesCumhuriyet Science Journal, 2021
Proton therapy as one of the radiotherapy applications, aims to treat the tumor by using the accelerated proton particle. High radiation dose distributions delivered to the tumor tissue, is characterized with Bragg curves, while the radiation in the tissues surrounding the tumor is expected to be as low as possible.
Melisa SÖNMEZ, Sinan KUDAY
openaire   +3 more sources

A Systematic Review of Evidence on the Clinical Effectiveness of Surveillance Imaging in Children With Medulloblastoma and Ependymoma

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Surveillance imaging aims to detect tumour relapse before symptoms develop, but it's unclear whether earlier detection of relapse leads to better outcomes in children and young people (CYP) with medulloblastoma and ependymoma. This systematic review aims to identify relevant literature to determine the efficacy of surveillance magnetic ...
Lucy Shepherd   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MC estimation of out-of-field organ doses from scattered photons, photoneutrons, and capture gamma rays in prostate radiation therapy [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Technology and Radiation Protection, 2010
In the current study, the out-of-field organ and effective dose for external radiation therapy of prostate cancer was estimated by the MCNPX Monte Carlo code and a mathematical phantom.
Mohammadzadeh Mohammad, Mesbahi Asghar
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristic of Tumor Regrowth After Gamma Knife Radiosurgery and Outcomes of Repeat Gamma Knife Radiosurgery in Nonfunctioning Pituitary Adenomas

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
ObjectiveThis study aimed to report the characteristic of tumor regrowth after gamma knife radiosurgery (GKRS) and outcomes of repeat GKRS in nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs).Design and MethodsThis retrospective study consisted of 369 NFPA ...
Yanli Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

DELP Treatment on Vision and Retinal Microcirculation in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: Report of Five Cases and Literature Review

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The delipid extracorporeal lipoprotein filter from plasma (DELP) treatment can effectively reduce blood lipid, increase blood flow, and improve neurological deficits in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). However, its effect on vision and retinal microcirculation in stroke patients has never been reported.
Ning Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Temporal Changes in Irradiated nMAG Polymer Gels on Their Applicability in Small Field Dosimetry in Radiotherapy

open access: yesGels, 2022
As advanced radiotherapy techniques progress to deliver a high absorbed dose to the target volume while minimizing the dose to normal tissues using intensity-modulated beams, arcs or stereotactic radiosurgery, new challenges occur to assure that the high
Aurimas Krauleidis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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