Results 51 to 60 of about 55,590 (315)

Primordial follicle survival of goat ovarian tissue after vitrification and transplantation on chorioallanthoic membrane

open access: yesMiddle East Fertility Society Journal, 2020
Background Ovarian tissue vitrification is an alternative fertility preservation procedure for young female patients prior to gonadotoxic treatment. Primordial follicle loss might be a potential issue for vitrification and transplantation procedures ...
Shofwal Widad   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Photoperiod Regulates Granulosa Cell Apoptosis through the FSH-Nodal/ALK7 Signaling Pathway in Phodopus sungorus

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
The photoperiod regulates the seasonal reproduction of mammals by affecting the follicle development, for which the granulosa cells provide nutrition. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear.
Yan Qi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semaphorin 3E‐Plexin‐D1 Pathway Downstream of the Luteinizing Hormone Surge Regulates Ovulation, Granulosa Cell Luteinization, and Ovarian Angiogenesis in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Semaphorin 3E (Sema3E)‐Plexin‐D1 pathway mediated by C/EBPα and C/EBPβ downstream of the luteinizing hormone (LH) surge plays important roles in the mouse preovulatory ovary. Timely activation and suppression of this pathway during the preovulatory stage are crucial for ovulation, corpus luteum formation, and proper angiogenesis.
Hanxue Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Single‐Cell Analysis Reveals Iron Overload‐Induced Senescence and Metabolic Reprogramming in Ovarian Endometriosis‐Associated Infertility

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Iron overload in ovarian endometriosis (OE) disrupts follicular function and contributes to infertility. This study maps iron‐induced cellular changes using single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics, revealing senescence phenotypes in OE patients and mouse models. Similar patterns are observed in aging ovaries, highlighting iron metabolism as a potential
Yangshuo Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolutionary Trajectory and Prognostic Value of GITR+ Tregs Reprogramed by Tumor‐Intrinsic PD‐1/c‐MET Signaling in Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), tumor‐intrinsic PD‐1 signaling activates the MET pathway, leading to the establishment of an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). This MET‐driven signaling cascade promotes the selective accumulation of GITR+ regulatory T cells (Tregs), a highly immunosuppressive subset.
Jiande Han   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Ovarian Reserve Assessment Model Based on Anti-Müllerian Hormone Levels, Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Levels, and Age: Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesJournal of Medical Internet Research, 2020
BackgroundPreviously, we reported a model for assessing ovarian reserves using 4 predictors: anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) level, antral follicle count (AFC), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level, and female age.
Xu, Huiyu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

RSPO2 Coordinates with GDF9:BMP15 Heterodimers to Promote Granulosa Cell and Oocyte Development in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RSPO2 and GDF9:BMP15 heterodimers—core components of oocyte‐secreted factors (OSFs)—coordinate to shape the molecular architecture of preantral granulosa cells via gene‐specific synergistic and antagonistic regulation, mediated through CTNNB1–SMAD2 signaling crosstalk.
Yingmei Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is in utero exposure to maternal socioeconomic disadvantage related to offspring ovarian reserve in adulthood?

open access: yesWomen's Midlife Health, 2018
Background Because the ovarian follicle pool is established in utero, adverse exposures during this period may be especially impactful on the size and health of the initial follicle endowment, potentially shaping trajectories of ovarian follicle loss and
Maria E. Bleil   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Critical Role of Enhanced OXPHOS and Mitochondrial Hyperpolarization in Simulated Microgravity‐Induced Oocyte Maturation Arrest

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Simulated microgravity induces distinct mitochondrial hyperactivation patterns‐elevated OXPHOS and MMP‐which accelerate meiosis without SAC failure but delays MTOC coalescence, leading to spindle defects and meiotic arrest. Prolonging M‐phase restores MTOC assembly and oocyte maturation.
Lei Ge   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation between basal antral follicle count and mean ovarian diameter with ovarian responsiveness in art cycles

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2006
BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Since, ovarian response during assisted reproductive technology (ART) depends on ovarian reserve so it is important to evaluate ovarian reserve before the ART cycle.
Z Basirat   +4 more
doaj  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy