Results 51 to 60 of about 55,590 (315)
Background Ovarian tissue vitrification is an alternative fertility preservation procedure for young female patients prior to gonadotoxic treatment. Primordial follicle loss might be a potential issue for vitrification and transplantation procedures ...
Shofwal Widad+6 more
doaj +1 more source
The photoperiod regulates the seasonal reproduction of mammals by affecting the follicle development, for which the granulosa cells provide nutrition. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear.
Yan Qi+8 more
doaj +1 more source
The Semaphorin 3E (Sema3E)‐Plexin‐D1 pathway mediated by C/EBPα and C/EBPβ downstream of the luteinizing hormone (LH) surge plays important roles in the mouse preovulatory ovary. Timely activation and suppression of this pathway during the preovulatory stage are crucial for ovulation, corpus luteum formation, and proper angiogenesis.
Hanxue Zhang+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Iron overload in ovarian endometriosis (OE) disrupts follicular function and contributes to infertility. This study maps iron‐induced cellular changes using single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics, revealing senescence phenotypes in OE patients and mouse models. Similar patterns are observed in aging ovaries, highlighting iron metabolism as a potential
Yangshuo Li+14 more
wiley +1 more source
In pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), tumor‐intrinsic PD‐1 signaling activates the MET pathway, leading to the establishment of an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). This MET‐driven signaling cascade promotes the selective accumulation of GITR+ regulatory T cells (Tregs), a highly immunosuppressive subset.
Jiande Han+16 more
wiley +1 more source
BackgroundPreviously, we reported a model for assessing ovarian reserves using 4 predictors: anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) level, antral follicle count (AFC), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level, and female age.
Xu, Huiyu+6 more
doaj +1 more source
RSPO2 and GDF9:BMP15 heterodimers—core components of oocyte‐secreted factors (OSFs)—coordinate to shape the molecular architecture of preantral granulosa cells via gene‐specific synergistic and antagonistic regulation, mediated through CTNNB1–SMAD2 signaling crosstalk.
Yingmei Wang+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Because the ovarian follicle pool is established in utero, adverse exposures during this period may be especially impactful on the size and health of the initial follicle endowment, potentially shaping trajectories of ovarian follicle loss and
Maria E. Bleil+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Simulated microgravity induces distinct mitochondrial hyperactivation patterns‐elevated OXPHOS and MMP‐which accelerate meiosis without SAC failure but delays MTOC coalescence, leading to spindle defects and meiotic arrest. Prolonging M‐phase restores MTOC assembly and oocyte maturation.
Lei Ge+7 more
wiley +1 more source
BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Since, ovarian response during assisted reproductive technology (ART) depends on ovarian reserve so it is important to evaluate ovarian reserve before the ART cycle.
Z Basirat+4 more
doaj