ABSTRACT The proposed Enhanced Games have become a convenient stage for bioethical sermonising about risk, authenticity, and the “spirit of sport”. This is epitomized by a recent article arguing that institutionalizing pharmacological enhancement under the “pretence of medical supervision and personal autonomy” would redefine human excellence in ...
Ognjen Arandjelović
wiley +1 more source
The Dunning-Kruger Effect in Plastic Surgery: A Cognitive Framework for Understanding Surgical Overconfidence. [PDF]
Cárdenas-Camarena L.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Scientific publications on AI education frequently express concerns that students at all educational levels, lacking sufficient AI literacy, may become passive learners due to the use of generative language models and blindly trust AI outputs.
Matthias Carl Laupichler +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Behaviorally informed deep reinforcement learning for portfolio optimization with loss aversion and overconfidence. [PDF]
Charkhestani A, Esfahanipour A.
europepmc +1 more source
Overweighting Private Information: Three Measures, One Bias? [PDF]
Overweighting private information is often used to explain various detrimental decisions. In behavioral economics and finance, it is usually modeled as a direct consequence of misperceiving signal reliability. This bias is typically dubbed overconfidence
Gerlinde Fellner, Sebastian Krügel
core
Automated face recognition assists with low‐prevalence face identity mismatches but can bias users
Abstract We present three experiments to study the effects of giving information about the decision of an automated face recognition (AFR) system to participants attempting to decide whether two face images show the same person. We make three contributions designed to make our results applicable to real‐word use: participants are given the true ...
Melina Mueller +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of market equilibrium based on overconfidence behavior of market makers. [PDF]
Wang R, Wang J, Yang Z.
europepmc +1 more source
Comparability between AI and human cognition and its role in psychological research and AI ethics
Abstract With the advances in AI technology, comparison studies between humans and AI can not only enhance our understanding of information processing mechanisms underlying human cognition but also facilitate our understanding of AI systems' behaviour and interactions with humans.
Janet H. Hsiao
wiley +1 more source
Overestimating the Self, Outranking the Group: An Experimental Study of Overconfidence Biases in Young Decision-Makers. [PDF]
Güner Gültekin D, Akıncı FN.
europepmc +1 more source
Corporate Financial Policies With Overconfident Managers [PDF]
Many financing choices of US corporations remain puzzling even after accounting for standard determinants such as taxes, bankruptcy costs, and asymmetric information.
Geoffrey Tate +2 more
core

