Results 231 to 240 of about 6,126 (292)

Premature closure underlies bias in medical diagnosis in students: A randomised controlled experiment

open access: yesMedical Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The purpose of the study reported in this article was to shed light on the cognitive mechanism mediating between biasing information and diagnostic error. The literature suggests at least two different hypotheses: premature closure leading biased participants to spend less time on diagnosis or increased competition between diagnostic
Awad Al Essa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Voting Power Cannot Be

open access: yesNoûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT “Almost everyone,” Ronald Dworkin wrote in Sovereign Virtue, “assumes that democracy means equal voting power.” What, then, is voting power? The standard view defines it as the probability that a vote changes the outcome assuming that each possible combination of votes is equiprobable.
Daniel Wodak
wiley   +1 more source

How I Met Your Market: CEO'S Professional Experience and Reverse Innovation in Indian Pharmaceutical Firms

open access: yesR&D Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Reverse innovation refers to an innovation first developed or adopted in an emerging economy before being further developed and/or adopted in advanced ones. Despite the growing research on reverse innovation over the past decade, its firm‐level antecedents remain relatively unexplored.
Simone Corsi, Vidya Sukumara Panicker
wiley   +1 more source

Ideology on Trial: How CEO Political Leanings Shape Firms' Propensity to Litigate Over Patents

open access: yesR&D Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates how CEOs' political ideology affects corporate decisions to sue for patent infringement. Integrating upper‐echelons and behavioral‐agency perspectives, we theorize that conservative‐leaning CEOs—marked by heightened threat sensitivity and low tolerance for ambiguity—frame infringement as a looming loss and therefore ...
Ali Radfard, Luca Pistilli
wiley   +1 more source

Cultural Capture Among Regulators: A Systematic Review

open access: yesRegulation &Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In established democracies, the threat of regulatory capture—often implicated in major crises—is usually less about financial mechanisms like bribery and more about the subtle social processes of cultural capture. But how exactly is cultural capture defined, theorized, and assessed, and what are its underlying mechanisms, manifestations, and ...
Alexandra M. Chesterfield   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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