Results 91 to 100 of about 147,115 (266)

Flexoelectrically Induced Polar Topology in Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Twisted SrTiO3 bilayers host polar vortices of flexoelectric origin, revealed through combined experiment and theory. By reconstructing polarization from the toroidal moment of strain gradients, the work establishes a 3D chiral state with broken inversion and mirror symmetries.
Isabel Tenreiro, Hugo Aramberri, Víctor Rouco, Gabriel Sánchez‐Santolino, Mariona Cabero, Fernando Gallego, David Sánchez‐Manzano, José M. González‐Calbet, Federico Mompeán, Mar García‐Hernández, Alberto Rivera‐Calzada, Jorge Íñiguez‐González, Carlos León, Jacobo Santamaría   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energetic Offset in Organic Solar Cells‐ Importance, Confusion and Outlook

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Energetic offsets in organic solar cells (OSCs) remain a subject of debate due to measurement‐ and lab‐dependent discrepancies. This Perspective clarifies the physical origins of these variations and identifies temperature‐dependent electro‐optical methods as a reliable approach to obtain consistent offset values.
Nakul Jain, Xian'e Li, Mats Fahlman, Olle Inganäs, Koen Vandewal, Feng Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Prevalence Was Probably Overestimated

Deutsches Ärzteblatt international, 2021
openaire   +3 more sources

Thermodynamic Limits to Molecular Doping in Conjugated Polymers: A Perspective on Phase Behavior and Miscibility

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular doping of conjugated polymers is fundamentally constrained by thermodynamic phase behavior. This Perspective reframes doping efficiency and stability in terms of miscibility limits, binodals, and solvus boundaries, highlighting the role of effective interaction parameters and charge transfer.
Somayeh Kashani, Justin Neu, Sung‐Joo Kwon, Runqio Song, Zixuan Chen, Tajah Trapier, Paschalis Gkoupidenis, David Ginger, Wei You, Jasper J. Michels, Harald Ade   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of 3-D depth structure, element size, and area containing elements on total-element overestimation phenomenon.

PLoS ONE
The number of elements distributed in a three-dimensional stimulus is overestimated compared to a two-dimensional stimulus when both stimuli have the same number of elements.
Yusuke Matsuda, Saori Aida, Koichi Shimono   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang, Christopher Wöpke, Toni Seiler, Jared Faisst, Mathias List, Meike Kuhn, Bekcy Joseph, Alexander Ehm, Dietrich R. T. Zahn, Yana Vaynzof, Eva M. Herzig, Roderick C. I. Mackenzie, Uli Würfel, Maria Saladina, Carsten Deibel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neglecting plant physiology: systematic overestimation of drought projections

Environmental Research: Climate
The impact of climate change on droughts is typically attributed to rising temperatures and altered precipitation patterns. Yet, most drought projections overlook a major climate-induced mechanism: the effect of elevated CO₂ on plant physiology, leading ...
Lorenzo Villani, Luigi Piemontese, Giulio Castelli, Andrea Borgo, Nicolas Ghilain, Bert Van Schaeybroeck, Enrico Lucca, Muhammad Faizan Aslam, Marta Debolini, Ismail Bouizrou, Estifanos Addisu Yimer, Miriam Baudewyn, Fernando Jaramillo, Antonio Trabucco, Ann van Griensven, Daniele Penna, Elena Bresci   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring Phonon‐Driven Responses in α‐MoO3 through Isotopic Enrichment

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The implementation of polaritonic materials into nanoscale devices requires selective tuning of parameters to realize desired spectral or thermal responses. One robust material, α‐MoO3, an orthorhombic crystal boasting three distinct phonon dispersions, provides three polaritonic dispersions of hyperbolic phonon polaritons (HPhPs) across the ...
Thiago S. Arnaud, Ryan W. Spangler, Johnathan D. Georgaras, Jonah B. Haber, Daniel Hirt, Maximilian Obst, Gonzalo Álvarez‐Pérez, Mackey Long III, Felix G. Kaps, Jakob Wetzel, Courtney Ragle, John E. Buchner, Youngji Kim, Aditha S. Senarath, Richarda Niemann, Mingze He, Giulia Carini, Unai Arregui‐Leon, Akash C. Behera, Ramachandra Bangari, Nihar Sahoo, Niels C. Brumby, J. Michael Klopf, Martin Wolf, Lukas M. Eng, Susanne C. Kehr, Thomas G. Folland, Alexander Paarmann, Patrick E. Hopkins, Felipe Jornada, Jon‐Paul Maria, Joshua D. Caldwell   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facet‐Specific PbS Quantum Dot Passivation Using Halide Perovskites for SWIR Photodetectors

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
PbS quantum dots (QDs) are emerging as powerful short‐wave infrared photodetectors, yet the passivation mechanism of large QDs by perovskites ‐ critical for their stability ‐ remains unexplained. Here, we unveil the ligand structure of CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPI)‐passivated 4‐nm PbS QDs using FTIR, XPS, SEM, NMR, and DFT.
L. Paillardet, M. Gromova, D. Liu, A. S. Vasenko, O. V. Prezhdo, S. Alarab, G. De Paëpe, G. Lefevre, S. Charlot, O. Gourhant, B. Mortini, P. Reiss, J.‐M. Verilhac, D. Aldakov   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source