Results 141 to 150 of about 9,038,775 (251)

Predicting Enzyme Turnover Numbers and Enabling Rational Enzyme Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MCKcat, a deep learning framework combining multi‐scale convolution and cross‐attention, accurately predicts enzyme turnover number (kcat) by fusing sequence and reaction representations. It couples with rational design in a two‐step strategy for Bacillus aryabhattai laccase engineering, achieving a 75% positive rate with synergistically enhanced ...
Fengya Ge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electromagnetic receiving properties of overhead power line

open access: yes, 2005
This paper examines the use of overhead power transmission lines as electromagnetic sensors for detecting electric discharges caused by defective power transmission equipment.
K Wong (7734938)
core  

A Dual‐Programmable 2M NOR Flash Architecture for Energy‐Efficient In‐Memory Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In conventional NOR Flash, the access transistor occupies area but stores no information. Here, it is repurposed as a programmable second memory device that plays two functional roles: an analog memory element that lowers the minimum read current from 72.7 nA to 4.22 pA, and a current‐path gating element enabling true‐off pruning and current‐range ...
Suhan Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bio‐Inspired Visual Sensor With UV‐to‐NIR Fusion for Enhanced Recognition in Autonomous Driving Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the sophisticated multilayer retinal architecture found in Pacific salmon eyes, a novel van der Waals heterojunction sensor based on NbNiTe5/BP is designed. Upon illumination at distinct wavelengths of 365 and 820 nm, the device exhibits distinctive bipolar photocurrent responses with opposite polarities. This unique optoelectronic behavior
Tianle Zeng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrospective Grid Cells in the Medial Entorhinal Cortex Encode Past Paths During Spatial Navigation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Retrospective grid cells are identified in the medial entorhinal cortex, with spatial firing patterns that become most grid‐like when activity is projected onto recently traversed locations. Their coding loses spatial precision in darkness and is disrupted during assisted movement, indicating that entorhinal representations incorporate recent path ...
Ruojin Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultralow‐Energy Analog Reservoir Computing via Reconfigurable 2‐Transistor Memory

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a reconfigurable reservoir‐computing platform based on an oxide InSnZnO two‐transistor cell in which a hold bias selects volatile relaxation for the reservoir or quasi‐non‐volatile multilevel storage for the readout. Multi‐level hold‐bias kernel tune relaxation currents to generate diverse time constants, enriching reservoir states ...
Jeong‐Min Park   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable Physical Deep-Learning Model for Overhead Transmission Line Icing-Thickness Prediction

open access: yes
Publisher Copyright: © 1972-2012 IEEE.Global warming has resulted in frequent extreme-weather events, among which frequent ice disasters significantly threaten the stability of power systems.
Bai, Xiaolu   +8 more
core   +1 more source

LLMs as Representation Generators for Gradient‐Free Scientific Optimization: A Case Study in Battery Fast Charging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Large language models serve as representation generators for gradient‐free scientific optimization. Two complementary approaches produce executable battery‐charging policies either directly or through LLM‐designed neural representations coupled to Bayesian optimization.
Ge Lei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Q‐LEAP: Millisecond Hyperdimensional Optimization for Full‐Spectrum Optical Metamaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Q‐LEAP integrates physics‐informed residual machine learning with factorization‐machine‐encoded quantum annealing to design full‐spectrum optical metamaterials. It explores a 2108 design space and, in a single 2.56 ms annealing step, reaches 85.83% of the theoretical FoM limit, enabling selective 5‐8 µm emission with 3–5 and 8–14 µm suppression and ∼40×
Zikang Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic measurement of overhead power line joints

open access: yes, 2009
A new design and construction of a remotely controlled vehicle is described which features a two-wheeled vehicle moving along the double overhead power line cables to detect the position of the compression typed mid-span-joint relative to the aluminium ...
Huang Yu-Hui (20155761)
core   +1 more source

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