Results 91 to 100 of about 62,929 (228)

Wnt/β-catenin signalling activates IMPDH2-mediated purine metabolism to facilitate oxaliplatin resistance by inhibiting caspase-dependent apoptosis in colorectal cancer

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine
Background Oxaliplatin resistance usually leads to therapeutic failure and poor prognosis in colorectal cancer (CRC), while the underlying mechanisms are not yet fully understood.
Yuting Huang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

DPYD and UGT1A1 Genotype‐Based Dosing for Fluoropyrimidines and Irinotecan Chemotherapy: Variant‐Specific Impact on Treatment Intensity and Toxicity

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Pre‐treatment DPYD and UGT1A1 genotyping is increasingly used to prevent fluoropyrimidine‐ and irinotecan‐related toxicity, but variant‐specific real‐world effects remain unclear. In an unselected cohort of cancer patients with actionable genotypes, genotype‐driven dosing improved safety while preserving treatment exposure in high‐risk DPYD c.1905+1G>A
Martina Gambron   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive Biomarkers in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients Treated With Bevacizumab: A Turkish Oncology Group (TOG) Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Bevacizumab added to systemic chemotherapy remains a cornerstone of metastatic colorectal cancer treatment, but its effectiveness is variable. Tumors can bypass the VEGF blockade by activating other pro‐angiogenic pathways, hampering the identification of predictive biomarkers.
Büsra Akay Hacan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total Neoadjuvant Treatment for Esophageal Adenocarcinoma With Oligometastases: TNT‐OES‐1 Trial

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Total neoadjuvant therapy could combine the potentially strong systemic effect of FLOT chemotherapy with the good locoregional control of CROSS chemoradiotherapy. While total neoadjuvant therapy is increasingly used in rectal cancer, its potential in gastroesophageal cancer remains largely unexplored.
Charlène J. van der Zijden   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adjuvant Chemotherapy Regimens in Resected Biliary Tract Cancers: National, Comparative, Observational Study (TOG/GI‐SAFRADJU‐2501)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The recommended adjuvant chemotherapy (adj‐ChT) regimen for resected biliary tract cancers (BTC) is capecitabine (Cape); yet, the recommendation is based on limited evidence. Although varied adj‐ChTs have been employed in practice, robust real‐world data is scarce. We conducted a national, multicenter, hospital‐based registry study to evaluate
Erman Akkus   +60 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tiny carriers, big impact: How Fusobacterium nucleatum extracellular vesicles drive oral diseases and beyond

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review explores how Fusobacterium nucleatum extracellular vesicles drive local oral diseases and distal pathologies via sophisticated cross‐compartment cross talk. It highlights the transformative potential of these “tiny carriers” as next‐generation molecular intermediaries for advanced health monitoring and innovative bio‐interventions by ...
Rongyang Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DKK1 as a chemoresistant protein modulates oxaliplatin responses in colorectal cancer

open access: yesOncogenesis
Oxaliplatin is effective against colorectal cancer (CRC), but resistance hampers treatment. We found upregulated Dickkopf-1 (DKK1, a secreted protein) in oxaliplatin-resistant (OR) CRC cell lines and DKK1 levels increased by more than 2-fold in ...
Chi-Che Hsieh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the intratumoral microbiota to overcome cancer immunotherapy resistance

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review delineates the mechanisms of intratumoral microbiota in cancer immunotherapy resistance, and offers strategies for microbiota‐targeted precision immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer remains a significant global health threat. The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a sophisticated ecological niche that exerts a pivotal effect on treatment outcomes ...
Bufu Tang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Hydrazone Derivatives Featuring Isatin and Piperazine Moieties: Synthesis, Cytotoxicity Evaluation, and Molecular Modeling Studies

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this study, ten novel compounds (IPH1–IPH10) were designed by integrating three pharmacophores (isatin, piperazine, and hydrazone) commonly found in the molecular structures of anticancer agents. The target molecules were obtained by the reaction of in‐house prepared 4‐(4‐(pyridin/pyrimidin‐2‐yl)piperazin‐1‐yl)benzohydrazide with various ...
Semiha Köprü   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Effects of Imeglimin Against Oxaliplatin‐Induced Peripheral Neurotoxicity: Evidence From In Vitro and In Vivo Studies

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oxaliplatin is a platinum‐based anticancer agent widely used for gastrointestinal malignancies; however, it is known to cause dose‐dependent peripheral neuropathy (OIPN), a characteristic adverse effect. OIPN results in a reduced quality of life and often necessitates dose reduction or discontinuation of oxaliplatin; however, effective ...
Yusuke Koura   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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