Results 31 to 40 of about 3,687,635 (343)

Oxidative stress: oxidants and antioxidants [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, 1997
An imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants in favour of the oxidants, potentially leading to damage, is termed ‘oxidative stress’. Oxidants are formed as a normal product of aerobic metabolism but can be produced at elevated rates under pathophysiological conditions. Antioxidant defense involves several strategies, both enzymatic and non‐enzymatic.
openaire   +2 more sources

Iodine-catalyzed diazo activation to access radical reactivity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Radical reactivity of diazo compounds, useful organic building blocks, is yet underexplored. Here, the authors report an iodine-catalyzed radical activation of diazo compounds affording a variety of substituted cyclopropanes, pyrroles and epoxides under ...
Pan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light-Assisted Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Elimination of Chemical and Microbiological Pollution of Wastewaters in Developed and Developing Countries

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
In this work, the issue of hospital and urban wastewater treatment is studied in two different contexts, in Switzerland and in developing countries (Ivory Coast and Colombia).
Stefanos Giannakis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Bonding Analysis on Amphoteric Hydrogen - Alkaline Earth Ammine Borohydrides

open access: yes, 2017
Usually the ions in solid are in the positive oxidation states or in the negative oxidation state depending upon the chemical environment. It is highly unusual for an ion having both positive as well as negative oxidation state in a particular compound ...
Kiruthika, S, Ravindran, P
core   +1 more source

Soil methane sink capacity response to a long-term wildfire chronosequence in Northern Sweden [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Boreal forests occupy nearly one fifth of the terrestrial land surface and are recognised as globally important regulators of carbon (C) cycling and greenhouse gas emissions.
A Liptay   +42 more
core   +3 more sources

Photo-Fenton Degradation of Pentachlorophenol: Competition between Additives and Photolysis

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2019
In the present work, the photo-Fenton degradation of pentachlorophenol (PCP, 1 mg/L) has been studied under simulated and natural solar irradiation; moreover, the effect on the process efficiency of urban waste-derived soluble bio-based substances (SBO),
Erika Pia Vergura   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paraoxonase Role in Human Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2020
The human body has biological redox systems capable of preventing or mitigating the damage caused by increased oxidative stress throughout life. One of them are the paraoxonase (PON) enzymes.
Cadiele Oliana Reichert   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of oxidized oils on digestibility of caseins in O/W emulsions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The impact of lipid oxidation on protein modifications in emulsions and the consequences on protein digestibility remains unclear. In this study, this impact is evaluated in casein (6 mg mL(-1)) based emulsions containing oxidized soybean or fish oil (3%)
De Meulenaer, Bruno   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Cerebral Oxygenation During Exercise in Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative Shielding or Oxidative Stress? [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2012
In this review I report evidence that the mainstream field of oxidative damage biology has been running fast in the wrong direction for more than 50 years. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and chronic oxidative changes in membrane lipids and proteins found in many chronic diseases are not the result of accidental damage.
openaire   +2 more sources

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