Results 81 to 90 of about 6,506,559 (390)

Protein oxidation and peroxidation

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 2016
Proteins are major targets for radicals and two-electron oxidants in biological systems due to their abundance and high rate constants for reaction. With highly reactive radicals damage occurs at multiple side-chain and backbone sites.
M. Davies
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ergothioneine supplementation improves pup phenotype and survival in a murine model of spinal muscular atrophy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disease affecting motor neurons. Individuals with SMA experience mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of an antioxidant and neuroprotective substance, ergothioneine (ERGO), on an SMNΔ7 mouse model of SMA.
Francesca Cadile   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidants and asthma [PDF]

open access: yesThorax, 2004
Many decades of research have produced a significant amount of data showing increased oxidative stress in asthma and indicating a potential role for oxidants in the pathogenesis of the disease, particularly during exacerbations. Putatively relevant pro-oxidative mechanisms have also been identified.
CARAMORI, Gaetano, PAPI, Alberto
openaire   +4 more sources

Oxidation of Native and Modified Hemoglobin and Myoglobin by Sodium Nitrate. Effect of Inositol Hexaphosphate [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
Native and modified hemoglobin, myoglobin and a and phemoglobin subunits were oxidized by sodium nitrite at pH 6. The experiments were carried out under oxy and deoxy conditions with and without inositol hexaphosphate (IHP).
Mansouri, Ali
core   +2 more sources

Modeling electrodialysis and a photochemical process for their integration in saline wastewater treatment. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Oxidation processes can be used to treat industrial wastewater containing non-biodegradable organic compounds. However, the presence of dissolved salts may inhibit or retard the treatment process. In this study, wastewater desalination by electrodialysis
Borges F.   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Nitric oxide, oxidative stress, and apoptosis [PDF]

open access: yesKidney International, 2003
Life demands intra- and intercellular communication in and between cells to respond and adapt to changes in the environment. Among signaling molecules, reactive oxygen (ROS) and nitrogen (RNS) species gained attention in facilitating intracellular communication and causing cell demise during pathology.
Andreas von Knethen   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The nicotinamide hypothesis revisited—plant defense signaling integrating PARP, nicotinamide, nicotinic acid, epigenetics, and glutathione

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nicotinamide (NIC) and nicotinic acid (NIA) are proposed as stress signaling compounds in plants. Oxidative stress may lead to single strand breaks (SSB) in DNA, which activate poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase (PARP). NIC and NIA are then formed from NAD. NIC and NIA can promote epigenetic changes leading to the expression of defense genes specific for the ...
Torkel Berglund, Anna B. Ohlsson
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of a molecularly defined single-active site heterogeneous catalyst for selective oxidation of N-heterocycles

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Synthesis of molecularly defined single-active site catalytic materials is the key to bridging the gap between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis.
Yujing Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid oxidation kinetics of ozone-processed shrimp during iced storage using peroxide value measurements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In this research, in situ generated ozone exposure/wash cycles of 1, 3, and 5 min applied to shrimp samples either before (BIS) or during iced storage (DIS) has been used to study the lipid oxidation kinetics using the peroxide values (PV). The induction
Bono, Gioacchino   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

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