Results 21 to 30 of about 306,484 (171)

Transcriptional and translational regulation in Arc protein network of Escherichia coli's stress response [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
Recently, there has been a lot of effort in understanding sRNA mediated regulation of gene expression and how this mode of regulation differs from transcriptional regulation.In E.coli, in the presence of oxidative stress, the synthesis of sigma^s is regulated through an interesting mechanism involving both transcriptional and sRNA-mediated ...
arxiv  

On the existence of Hopf bifurcations in the sequential and distributive double phosphorylation cycle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Protein phosphorylation cycles are important mechanisms of the post translational modification of a protein and as such an integral part of intracellular signaling and control. We consider the sequential phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of a protein at two binding sites.
arxiv   +1 more source

Oxidative phosphorylation in cancer cells

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 2011
Evidence suggests that mitochondrial metabolism may play a key role in controlling cancer cells life and proliferation. Recent evidence also indicates how the altered contribution of these organelles to metabolism and the resistance of cancer mitochondria against apoptosis-associated permeabilization are closely related. The hallmarks of cancer growth,
SOLAINI, GIANCARLO   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Molecular dynamics simulations and in vitro analysis of the CRMP2 thiol switch [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Collapsin response mediator protein CRMP2 (gene: DPYSL2) is crucial for neuronal development. The homotetrameric CRMP2 complex is regulated via two mechanisms, first by phosphorylation at, and second by reduction and oxidation of the Cys504 residues of two adjacent subunits.
arxiv  

Warburg Effect due to Exposure to Different Types of Radiation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
Cancer cells maintain a high level of aerobic glycolysis (the Warburg effect), which is associated with their rapid proliferation. Many studies have reported that the suppression of glycolysis and activation of oxidative phosphorylation can repress the growth of cancer cells through regulation of key regulators.
arxiv  

Single-molecule studies of the dynamics and interactions of bacterial OXPHOS complexes [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
Although significant insight has been gained into biochemical, genetic and structural features of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) at the single-enzyme level, relatively little was known of how the component complexes function together in time and space until recently.
arxiv  

N-site phosphorylation systems with 2N-1 steady states [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
Multisite protein phosphorylation plays a prominent role in intracellular processes like signal transduction, cell-cycle control and nuclear signal integration. Many proteins are phosphorylated in a sequential and distributive way at more than one phosphorylation site.
arxiv  

Selective advantage of aerobic glycolysis over oxidative phosphorylation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The utilization of glycolysis in aerobic conditions have been a subject of debate for more than a century. A hypothesis supported by previous data is that glycolysis has a higher rate of ATP production per protein mass and per occupied volume than oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos).
arxiv  

Modularity of the metabolic gene network as a prognostic biomarker for hepatocellular carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Abnormal metabolism is an emerging hallmark of cancer. Cancer cells utilize both aerobic glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) for energy production and biomass synthesis. Understanding the metabolic reprogramming in cancer can help design therapies to target metabolism and thereby to improve prognosis.
arxiv  

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