Results 61 to 70 of about 557,753 (336)

Oxidative Phosphorylation Impairment by DDT and DDE

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
There is increasing evidence supporting the characterization of the pesticide DDT and its metabolite, DDE, as obesogens and metabolic disruptors. Elucidating the mechanism is critical to understanding whether the association of DDT and DDE with obesity ...
Sarah E. Elmore, Michele A. La Merrill
doaj   +1 more source

PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells enhances bortezomib sensitivity in multiple myeloma cells by altering their metabolism

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigated how PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) indirectly affects multiple myeloma (MM) cell metabolism and viability. Culturing MM cells in conditioned medium from PYCR1‐silenced BMSCs impaired oxidative phosphorylation and increased sensitivity to bortezomib.
Inge Oudaert, Lauren van den Broecke, Osman Aksoy, Judith Lind, Sonia Vallet, Arne Van der Vreken, Gamze Ates, Ann Massie, Ken Maes, Kim De Veirman, Elke De Bruyne, Karin Vanderkerken, Klaus Podar, Eline Menu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron-Induced Oxidative Injury Differentially Regulates PI3K/Akt/GSK3β Pathway in Synaptic Endings from Adult and Aged Rats [PDF]

, 2009
In this work we study the state of phosphoinositide-3-kinase/Akt/glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (PI3K/Akt/GSK3 beta) signaling during oxidative injury triggered by free iron using cerebral cortex synaptic endings isolated from adult (4-month-old) and ...
Giusto, Norma Maria, Salvador, Gabriela Alejandra, Uranga, Romina Maria   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Inhibition of CDK9 enhances AML cell death induced by combined venetoclax and azacitidine

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The CDK9 inhibitor AZD4573 downregulates c‐MYC and MCL‐1 to induce death of cytarabine (AraC)‐resistant AML cells. This enhances VEN + AZA‐induced cell death significantly more than any combination of two of the three drugs in AraC‐resistant AML cells.
Shuangshuang Wu, Jianlei Zhao, Aaban Asfar Azmi, Avanti Gupte, Jenna Thibodeau, Shuang Liu, Jinli Yang, Guan Wang, Holly Edwards, Lisa A. Polin, Juiwanna Kushner, Sijana H. Dzinic, Kathryn White, Julie Boerner, Maik Hüttemann, Jay Yang, Yue Wang, Jeffrey W. Taub, Yubin Ge   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the Intracellular pH in the Metabolic Switch between Oxidative Phosphorylation and AerobicGlycolysis - Relevance to Cancer [PDF]

, 2011
Cellular energy in the form of ATP can be produced through oxidative phosphorylation and through glycolysis. Since oxidative phosphorylation requires oxygen and generates ATP more efficiently than glycolysis, it has been assumed for many years that ...
Burgos Morón, Estefanía, Calderón Montaño, José Manuel, López Lázaro, Miguel, Pérez Guerrero, María Concepción, Robles Frías, Antonio, Salvador Bofill, Francisco Javier   +5 more
core  

Molecular Control of the Amount, Subcellular Location and Activity State of Translation Elongation Factor 2 (eEF-2) in Neurons Experiencing Stress [PDF]

, 2013
Eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF-2) is an important regulator of the protein translation machinery wherein it controls the movement of the ribosome along the mRNA.
Argüelles-Castilla, Sandro, Ayala, Antonio, Camandola, Simonetta, Cutler, Roy G., Hutchison, Emmette R., Mattson, Mark P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A synthetic benzoxazine dimer derivative targets c‐Myc to inhibit colorectal cancer progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Benzoxazine dimer derivatives bind to the bHLH‐LZ region of c‐Myc, disrupting c‐Myc/MAX complexes, which are evaluated from SAR analysis. This increases ubiquitination and reduces cellular c‐Myc. Impairing DNA repair mechanisms is shown through proteomic analysis.
Nicharat Sriratanasak, Bodee Nutho, Worawat Wattanathana, Narumon Phaonakrop, Bunnatut Panasawatwong, Katharina Erlenbach‐Wuensch, Sittiruk Roytrakul, Regine Schneider‐Stock, Pithi Chanvorachote   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative constraint-based computational model of tumor-to-stroma coupling via lactate shuttle [PDF]

, 2015
Cancer cells utilize large amounts of ATP to sustain growth, relying primarily on non-oxidative, fermentative pathways for its production.
CAPUANI, FABRIZIO, DE MARTINO, ANDREA, DE MARTINO, DANIELE, MARINARI, Vincenzo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Novel compound heterozygous TARS2 variants in a Chinese family with mitochondrial encephalomyopathy: a case report

BMC Medical Genetics, 2020
Background Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy caused by bi-allelic deleterious variants in TARS2 is rare. To date, only two pedigrees were reported in the literature and the connection between the gene and disease needs further study.
Xiaojing Li, Bingwei Peng, Chi Hou, Jinliang Li, Yiru Zeng, Wenxiao Wu, Yinting Liao, Yang Tian, Wen-Xiong Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytoplasmic p21 promotes stemness of colon cancer cells via activation of the NFκB pathway

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytoplasmic p21 promotes colorectal cancer stem cell (CSC) features by destabilizing the NFκB–IκB complex, activating NFκB signaling, and upregulating BCL‐xL and COX2. In contrast to nuclear p21, cytoplasmic p21 enhances spheroid formation and stemness transcription factor CD133.
Arnatchai Maiuthed, Kerstin Huebner, Katharina Erlenbach‐Wuensch, Chuanpit Hampel, Daniela Thalheim, Adriana Vial‐Roehe, Bodee Nutho, Susanne Merkel, Arndt Hartmann, Pithi Chanvorachote, Regine Schneider‐Stock   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source