Results 31 to 40 of about 22,072 (167)

Tph2-/- female mice restore socio-sexual recognition through upregulating ERα and OTR genes in the amygdala. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
The central 5-hydroxytryptamine system impairs sociosexual behaviors and olfaction preferences in sexually naive mice. However, it remains unknown whether reproductive experiences impart an effect on the sexual olfactory preferences of female mice ...
Ying Huo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization and Expression of Oxytocin and the Oxytocin Receptor

open access: yesMolecular Genetics and Metabolism, 2000
Oxytocin, a nonapeptide hormone and neurotransmitter, is expressed in a variety of tissues, as are its receptors. In vivo, oxytocin acts as a paracrine and/or autocrine mediator of multiple biological effects. These effects are exerted primarily through interactions with G-protein-coupled oxytocin/vasopressin receptors, which, via G(q) and G(i ...
H, Shojo, Y, Kaneko
openaire   +2 more sources

µ-Opioid receptor antagonism facilitates the anxiolytic-like effect of oxytocin in mice

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry
Mood and anxiety disorders are leading causes of disability worldwide and are major contributors to the global burden of diseases. Neuropeptides, such as oxytocin and opioid peptides, are important for emotion regulation.
Khalin E. Nisbett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Barriers and Breakthroughs in Targeting the Oxytocin System to Treat Alcohol Use Disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Development of better treatments for alcohol use disorder (AUD) is urgently needed. One promising opportunity for this development is the potential of targeting the oxytocin peptide system.
Andrey E. Ryabinin, Yangmiao Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

The interplay of oxytocin and dopaminergic system: Effects on food consumption in broiler chickens

open access: yesPoultry Science
Oxytocin play a crucial physiological role in regulating feed consumption and maintaining energy homeostasis. Numerous studies have highlighted the influence of central dopaminergic systems on appetite control; however, there is a lack of information ...
Hamed Zarei   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Involvement of Oxytocin in the Subthalamic Nucleus on Relapse to Methamphetamine-Seeking Behaviour. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The psychostimulant methamphetamine (METH) is an addictive drug of abuse. The neuropeptide oxytocin has been shown to modulate METH-related reward and METH-seeking behaviour.
Sarah Jane Baracz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two Birds with One Stone: Possible Dual-role of oxytocin in the treatment of diabetes and osteoporosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2015
Oxytocin, a hormone most commonly associated with labor and lactation, may have a wide variety of physiological and pathological functions, which makes oxytocin and its receptor potential targets for drug therapy.
Seham eElabd, Ismail eSabry
doaj   +1 more source

Structural basis for the activation and ligand recognition of the human oxytocin receptor

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Here, Waltenspühl et al. report the cryo-EM structure of active human oxytocin receptor in complex with oxytocin and with a heterotrimeric G protein, providing insights into this hormone system critically involved in the regulation of social behaviour ...
Yann Waltenspühl   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymorphisms in Genes of Relevance for Oestrogen and Oxytocin Pathways and Risk of Barrett's Oesophagus and Oesophageal Adenocarcinoma: A Pooled Analysis from the BEACON Consortium.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
BackgroundThe strong male predominance in oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC) and Barrett's oesophagus (BO) continues to puzzle. Hormonal influence, e.g.
Katarina Lagergren   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxytocin Receptor Signaling in Vascular Function and Stroke

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
The oxytocin receptor (OXTR) is a G protein-coupled receptor with a diverse repertoire of intracellular signaling pathways, which are activated in response to binding oxytocin (OXT) and a similar nonapeptide, vasopressin.
Erin C. McKay   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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