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P2 Receptors and Platelet Activation [PDF]

open access: goldThe Scientific World Journal, 2002
Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) plays a crucial role in hemostasis and thrombosis by activating platelets. In platelets, the classical P2T receptor is now resolved into three P2 receptor subtypes: the P2Y1, the P2Y12, and the P2X1 receptors.
Satva P. Kunapuli
doaj   +5 more sources

Purinergic P2 Receptors: Novel Mediators of Mechanotransduction [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Mechanosensing and mechanotransduction are vital processes in mechanobiology and play critical roles in regulating cellular behavior and fate. There is increasing evidence that purinergic P2 receptors, members of the purinergic family, play a crucial ...
Qihang Kong   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Degranulation of human mast cells: modulation by P2 receptors’ agonists [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Since the late 1970s, there has been an alarming increase in the incidence of asthma and its morbidity and mortality. Acute obstruction and inflammation of allergic asthmatic airways are frequently caused by inhalation of exogenous substances such as ...
Edward S. Schulman   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Altered Purinergic Signaling in Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Focus on P2 Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
With the umbrella term ‘neurodevelopmental disorders’ (NDDs) we refer to a plethora of congenital pathological conditions generally connected with cognitive, social behavior, and sensory/motor alterations.
Marta Boccazzi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

P2 Receptors as Therapeutic Targets in the Salivary Gland: From Physiology to Dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Although often overlooked in our daily lives, saliva performs a host of necessary physiological functions, including lubricating and protecting the oral cavity, facilitating taste sensation and digestion and maintaining tooth enamel.
Mahmoud G. Khalafalla   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Targeting Neuroinflammation via Purinergic P2 Receptors for Disease Modification in Drug-Refractory Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2021
Tobias Engel,1,2,* Jonathon Smith,1,2,* Mariana Alves1 1Department of Physiology and Medical Physics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, D02 YN77, Ireland; 2FutureNeuro, Science Foundation ...
Engel T, Smith J, Alves M
doaj   +2 more sources

P2 Receptors: Novel Disease Markers and Metabolic Checkpoints in Immune Cells [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
Extracellular ATP (eATP) and P2 receptors are novel emerging regulators of T-lymphocyte responses. Cellular ATP is released via multiple pathways and accumulates at sites of tissue damage and inflammation. P2 receptor expression and function are affected
Valentina Vultaggio-Poma   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Modeling interactions among individual P2 receptors to explain complex response patterns over a wide range of ATP concentrations [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
EExtracellular ATP acts on the P2X family of ligand-gated ion channels and several members of the P2Y family of G protein-coupled receptors to mediate intercellular communication among many cell types including bone-forming osteoblasts.
Shu Xing   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hemolysis in human erythrocytes by Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin requires activation of P2 receptors [PDF]

open access: yesVirulence, 2018
Epsilon-toxin (ETX) is produced by types B and D strains of Clostridium perfringens, which cause fatal enterotoxaemia in sheep, goats and cattle. Previous studies showed that only a restricted number of cell lines are sensitive to ETX and ETX-induced ...
Jie Gao   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mitochondria Synergize With P2 Receptors to Regulate Human T Cell Function [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Intracellular ATP is the universal energy carrier that fuels many cellular processes. However, immune cells can also release a portion of their ATP into the extracellular space.
Carola Ledderose, Wolfgang G. Junger
doaj   +2 more sources

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