P2 Receptors and Platelet Activation [PDF]
Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) plays a crucial role in hemostasis and thrombosis by activating platelets. In platelets, the classical P2T receptor is now resolved into three P2 receptor subtypes: the P2Y1, the P2Y12, and the P2X1 receptors.
Satva P. Kunapuli
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Purinergic P2 Receptors: Novel Mediators of Mechanotransduction [PDF]
Mechanosensing and mechanotransduction are vital processes in mechanobiology and play critical roles in regulating cellular behavior and fate. There is increasing evidence that purinergic P2 receptors, members of the purinergic family, play a crucial ...
Qihang Kong+5 more
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Degranulation of human mast cells: modulation by P2 receptors’ agonists [PDF]
Since the late 1970s, there has been an alarming increase in the incidence of asthma and its morbidity and mortality. Acute obstruction and inflammation of allergic asthmatic airways are frequently caused by inhalation of exogenous substances such as ...
Edward S. Schulman+2 more
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Altered Purinergic Signaling in Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Focus on P2 Receptors [PDF]
With the umbrella term ‘neurodevelopmental disorders’ (NDDs) we refer to a plethora of congenital pathological conditions generally connected with cognitive, social behavior, and sensory/motor alterations.
Marta Boccazzi+4 more
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P2 Receptors as Therapeutic Targets in the Salivary Gland: From Physiology to Dysfunction [PDF]
Although often overlooked in our daily lives, saliva performs a host of necessary physiological functions, including lubricating and protecting the oral cavity, facilitating taste sensation and digestion and maintaining tooth enamel.
Mahmoud G. Khalafalla+15 more
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Targeting Neuroinflammation via Purinergic P2 Receptors for Disease Modification in Drug-Refractory Epilepsy [PDF]
Tobias Engel,1,2,* Jonathon Smith,1,2,* Mariana Alves1 1Department of Physiology and Medical Physics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, D02 YN77, Ireland; 2FutureNeuro, Science Foundation ...
Engel T, Smith J, Alves M
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P2 Receptors: Novel Disease Markers and Metabolic Checkpoints in Immune Cells [PDF]
Extracellular ATP (eATP) and P2 receptors are novel emerging regulators of T-lymphocyte responses. Cellular ATP is released via multiple pathways and accumulates at sites of tissue damage and inflammation. P2 receptor expression and function are affected
Valentina Vultaggio-Poma+1 more
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Modeling interactions among individual P2 receptors to explain complex response patterns over a wide range of ATP concentrations [PDF]
EExtracellular ATP acts on the P2X family of ligand-gated ion channels and several members of the P2Y family of G protein-coupled receptors to mediate intercellular communication among many cell types including bone-forming osteoblasts.
Shu Xing+4 more
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Hemolysis in human erythrocytes by Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin requires activation of P2 receptors [PDF]
Epsilon-toxin (ETX) is produced by types B and D strains of Clostridium perfringens, which cause fatal enterotoxaemia in sheep, goats and cattle. Previous studies showed that only a restricted number of cell lines are sensitive to ETX and ETX-induced ...
Jie Gao+10 more
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Mitochondria Synergize With P2 Receptors to Regulate Human T Cell Function [PDF]
Intracellular ATP is the universal energy carrier that fuels many cellular processes. However, immune cells can also release a portion of their ATP into the extracellular space.
Carola Ledderose, Wolfgang G. Junger
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