Results 1 to 10 of about 20,383 (265)

P2Y Receptors in Bone - Anabolic, Catabolic, or Both? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
P2Y receptors, including eight subtypes, are G protein-coupled receptors that can be activated by extracellular nucleotides. Nearly all P2Y receptors are expressed in bone cells, suggesting their involvements in bone physiology and pathology.
Yuhan Zhou   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Pharmacological Profile of the Purinergic P2Y Receptors That Modulate, in Response to ADPβS, the Vasodepressor Sensory CGRPergic Outflow in Pithed Rats [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2023
Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), an endogenous neuropeptide released from perivascular sensory nerves, exerts a powerful vasodilatation. Interestingly, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) stimulates the release of CGRP by activation of prejunctional P2X2/
Alejandro D. Miguel-Martínez   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Systematic analyses of the sequence conservation and ligand interaction patterns of purinergic P1 and P2Y receptors provide a structural basis for receptor selectivity [PDF]

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2023
Purinergic receptors are membrane proteins that regulate numerous cellular functions by catalyzing reactions involving purine nucleotides or nucleosides.
Ri Han   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ATP Induces Interleukin-8, Intracellular Calcium Release, and ERK1/2 Phosphorylation in Bovine Endometrial Cells, Partially through P2Y Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
The bovine endometrium has an important defensive role in the postpartum period that acts when an inflammatory process associated with tissue damage or infection by bacteria is produced.
Noemí Gutierrez   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

In Silico Drug Design for Purinergic GPCRs: Overview on Molecular Dynamics Applied to Adenosine and P2Y Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Molecular modeling has contributed to drug discovery for purinergic GPCRs, including adenosine receptors (ARs) and P2Y receptors (P2YRs). Experimental structures and homology modeling have proven to be useful in understanding and predicting structure ...
Veronica Salmaso, Kenneth A. Jacobson
doaj   +2 more sources

Control of Macrophage Inflammation by P2Y Purinergic Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2021
Macrophages comprise a phenotypically and functionally diverse group of hematopoietic cells. Versatile macrophage subsets engage to ensure maintenance of tissue integrity.
Dominik Klaver, Martin Thurnher
doaj   +4 more sources

P2Y Receptors in Synaptic Transmission and Plasticity: Therapeutic Potential in Cognitive Dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2016
ATP released from neurons and astrocytes during neuronal activity or under pathophysiological circumstances is able to influence information flow in neuronal circuits by activation of ionotropic P2X and metabotropic P2Y receptors and subsequent ...
Segundo J. Guzman, Zoltan Gerevich
doaj   +2 more sources

Ligand-Independent Spontaneous Activation of Purinergic P2Y6 Receptor Under Cell Culture Soft Substrate [PDF]

open access: yesCells
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) exist in the conformational equilibrium between inactive state and active state, where the proportion of active state in the absence of a ligand determines the basal activity of GPCRs.
Akiyuki Nishimura   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

NTPDase1 Modulates Smooth Muscle Contraction in Mice Bladder by Regulating Nucleotide Receptor Activation Distinctly in Male and Female

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Nucleotides released by smooth muscle cells (SMCs) and by innervating nerve terminals activate specific P2 receptors and modulate bladder contraction. We hypothesized that cell surface enzymes regulate SMC contraction in mice bladder by controlling the ...
Romuald Brice Babou Kammoe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological Nature of the Purinergic P2Y Receptor Subtypes That Participate in the Blood Pressure Changes Produced by ADPβS in Rats

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2023
Purine nucleosides (adenosine) and nucleotides such as adenosine mono/di/triphosphate (AMP/ADP/ATP) may produce complex cardiovascular responses. For example, adenosine-5′-(β-thio)-diphosphate (ADPβS; a stable synthetic analogue of ADP) can induce ...
Roberto C. Silva-Velasco   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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