Results 21 to 30 of about 688,584 (205)

In Silico Drug Design for Purinergic GPCRs: Overview on Molecular Dynamics Applied to Adenosine and P2Y Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Molecular modeling has contributed to drug discovery for purinergic GPCRs, including adenosine receptors (ARs) and P2Y receptors (P2YRs). Experimental structures and homology modeling have proven to be useful in understanding and predicting structure ...
Veronica Salmaso, Kenneth A. Jacobson
doaj   +2 more sources

ATP Release and Purinergic Signaling Potentiate β-Adrenergic Effects on Brown Adipocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesActa Physiol (Oxf)
ABSTRACT Aim Brown adipose tissue (BAT) specializes in energy consumption and thermogenesis in response to cold stress. Brown adipocytes (BA) express purinergic receptors, yet little is known about the source of extracellular ATP and the role of purinergic signaling, and the potential interaction with β‐adrenergic signaling.
Tozzi M   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Immunolocalisation of P2Y receptors in the rat eye [PDF]

open access: yesPurinergic Signalling, 2004
Nucleotides present an important role in ocular physiology which has been demonstrated by recent works that indicate their involvement in many ocular processes. P2Y are important among P2 receptors since they can control tear production, corneal wound healing, aqueous humour dynamics and retinal physiology.
Pintor Just, Jesús Jerónimo   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

P2Y Receptors in Synaptic Transmission and Plasticity: Therapeutic Potential in Cognitive Dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2016
ATP released from neurons and astrocytes during neuronal activity or under pathophysiological circumstances is able to influence information flow in neuronal circuits by activation of ionotropic P2X and metabotropic P2Y receptors and subsequent ...
Segundo J. Guzman, Zoltan Gerevich
doaj   +2 more sources

Pharmacological and Molecular Characterisation of P2Y Receptors in Endothelial and Epithelial Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Wolverhampton for the degree of Doctor of PhilosophyIn light of the significant modulation of receptor activity previously shown by a peptide (designated L247), designed to mimic ...
D’Souza, Vijay Kenneth
core   +3 more sources

NTPDase1 Modulates Smooth Muscle Contraction in Mice Bladder by Regulating Nucleotide Receptor Activation Distinctly in Male and Female

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Nucleotides released by smooth muscle cells (SMCs) and by innervating nerve terminals activate specific P2 receptors and modulate bladder contraction. We hypothesized that cell surface enzymes regulate SMC contraction in mice bladder by controlling the ...
Romuald Brice Babou Kammoe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update of P2Y receptor pharmacology : IUPHAR Review 27 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Eight G protein-coupled P2Y receptor subtypes respond to extracellular adenine and uracil mononucleotides and dinucleotides. P2Y receptors belong to the δ group of rhodopsin-like GPCRs and contain two structurally distinct subfamilies: P2Y 1, P2Y 2, P2Y ...
Miras-Portugal, M. Teresa   +33 more
core   +3 more sources

Pharmacological Nature of the Purinergic P2Y Receptor Subtypes That Participate in the Blood Pressure Changes Produced by ADPβS in Rats

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2023
Purine nucleosides (adenosine) and nucleotides such as adenosine mono/di/triphosphate (AMP/ADP/ATP) may produce complex cardiovascular responses. For example, adenosine-5′-(β-thio)-diphosphate (ADPβS; a stable synthetic analogue of ADP) can induce ...
Roberto C. Silva-Velasco   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular ATP Induced S-Phase Cell Cycle Arrest via P2Y Receptor-Activated ERK Signaling in Poorly Differentiated Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma SAS Cells

open access: yesLife, 2021
Extracellular ATP in the tumor microenvironment exhibits either pro- or antitumor effect via interaction with P2Y receptors, but the intracellular signaling and functional roles of P2Y receptors in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) are unclear.
Chia Chih Lau   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular and Pharmacological Evidence for the Expression of Multiple Functional P2 Purinergic Receptors in Human Adipocytes

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Extracellular ATP exerts important functions as an extracellular signaling molecule via the activation of specific P2 purinergic receptors (P2X and P2Y).
Marco Rossato   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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