Results 61 to 70 of about 84,309 (251)

Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields: A Novel Attractive Therapeutic Opportunity for Neuroprotection After Acute Cerebral Ischemia

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives Acute cerebral ischemia is characterized by several pathological processes evolving during time, which contribute to the final tissue damage. Secondary processes, such as prolonged inflammatory response, impaired mitochondrial function and oxidative stress, are responsible for the progression of brain injury to the peri‐infarct area,
Fioravante Capone, Simona Salati, Fabrizio Vincenzi, Micaela Liberti, Giorgio Aicardi, Francesca Apollonio, Katia Varani, Ruggero Cadossi, Vincenzo Di Lazzaro   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of fast axonal transport by pathogenic SOD1 involves activation of p38 MAP kinase. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Dying-back degeneration of motor neuron axons represents an established feature of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS) associated with superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) mutations, but axon-autonomous effects of pathogenic SOD1 remained undefined ...
Gerardo A Morfini, Daryl A Bosco, Hannah Brown, Rodolfo Gatto, Agnieszka Kaminska, Yuyu Song, Linda Molla, Lisa Baker, M Natalia Marangoni, Sarah Berth, Ehsan Tavassoli, Carolina Bagnato, Ashutosh Tiwari, Lawrence J Hayward, Gustavo F Pigino, D Martin Watterson, Chun-Fang Huang, Gary Banker, Robert H Brown, Scott T Brady   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Cloning and Characterization of a Novel p38 Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase [PDF]

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1997
The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) are activated by cellular stresses and play an important role in regulating gene expression. We have isolated a cDNA encoding a novel protein kinase that has significant homology (57% amino acid identity) to human p38alpha/CSBP.
X S, Wang, K, Diener, C L, Manthey, S, Wang, B, Rosenzweig, J, Bray, J, Delaney, C N, Cole, P Y, Chan-Hui, N, Mantlo, H S, Lichenstein, M, Zukowski, Z, Yao   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Phytochemicals and Health Benefits of American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.): Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the chemical constituents and functional characteristics of American ginseng, aiming to provide references for its development and application. ABSTRACT American ginseng, a perennial herbaceous plant, is recognized for its significant medicinal properties and has attracted considerable attention due to its diverse phytochemical ...
Wei Geng, Ning Zhou, Jinqian Yu, Yanling Geng, Xiao Wang, Yannan Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Is Involved in Associative Learning in Rabbits [PDF]

The Journal of Neuroscience, 2001
This study examined the role of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family during acquisition of the rabbit's classically conditioned eye-blink response. Eye-blink conditioning produced a significant, bilateral activation of both extracellular signal-regulated protein kinases (ERKs) and p38 MAPK in the anterior cerebellar vermis. There was also
X, Zhen, W, Du, A G, Romano, E, Friedman, J A, Harvey   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Beyond Gut Modulation: A Critical Review of the Therapeutic Potential, Safety, and Clinical Prospects of Natural Polysaccharides for IBD

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
In this review, we critically summarized the application of natural polysaccharides (NPs) for the treatment of IBD. This approach combines, in a unique way (right), the basic structure–activity relationships of NPs from different origins (left) with their multipronged mode of action, which involves modulation of the gut microbiota and other ...
Felix Danso, A. M. Abd El‐Aty, Kwaku Amoah, Xianghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

DUSP1 is a novel target for enhancing pancreatic cancer cell sensitivity to gemcitabine. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a deadly cancer with a poor prognosis that is characterized by excessive mitogenic pathway activation and marked chemoresistance to a broad spectrum of chemotherapeutic drugs.
Fang Liu, A Jesse Gore, Julie L Wilson, Murray Korc   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Regulates Vasoconstriction in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2004
We investigated whether p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and/or p38 MAPK participates in the regulation of vascular smooth muscle contraction by endothelin-1 (ET-1) in Wistar-Kyoto rat (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR).
Seongchun Kwon, Lian Hua Fang, Bokyung Kim, Tae-Seon Ha, Sang Jin Lee, Hee Yul Ahn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological effects of gastrodin: Insight into neurological diseases and mechanism in ferroptosis and pyroptosis

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 74-83, Spring 2025.
Pharmacological effects of gastrodin include prevention and treatment of cognitive decline and reperfusion injuries, anticonvulsion, antiepilepsy, antidepressants, and analgesia, which are related to antiferroptosis and antipyroptosis. Abstract Gastrodin, as an effective monomer of gastrodia elata, plays a significant role in anti‐inflammatory ...
Xue Zheng, Jing Li, Zhao‐Qiong Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

Bile acid metabolism and signaling in human and animal health: A One Health perspective

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Bile acids maintain host homeostasis through enterohepatic circulation, microbial transformation, and bile acid receptor signaling, thereby regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal barrier integrity, and immunity. These effects support human disease intervention and health‐oriented animal production, reducing drug dependence and residue ...
Lei Li, Shuai Liu, Zhijun Cao, Yangchun Cao, Shengru Wu, Lu Deng, Junhu Yao, Jun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source