Results 71 to 80 of about 100,348 (235)

Molecular Signatures of HIV‐Induced Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in Human Cerebral Organoids: Identification of Therapeutic Targets for NeuroHIV

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HIV preferentially infects microglia, activating IL‐17A‐driven IFN‐γ/STAT1, CEBPB, and NF‐κB signaling that converges with cGAS‐STING and Notch–NEURL1 pathways, promoting neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and synaptic impairment. cART suppresses viral replication, attenuates inflammatory signaling, and at least partially restores ...
Karthick Chennakesavan, Malaroviyam Samikkannu, Shreyan Gupta, Olasunkanmi Israel Tayo, Arpan Acharya, James J. Cai, Siddappa N. Byrareddy, Thangavel Samikkannu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction of Hsp90-based fluorescent molecular probe and evaluation of pancreatic tumor recognition effects [PDF]

Jichu yixue yu linchuang
Objective To construct fluorescent molecular probes targeting at tumor heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) in order to enhance tumor-specific recognition. Methods The human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell line PANC-1 and the human small cell lung cancer cell ...
LUO Haojun, KONG Dexin, HUANG Wei, YANG Nan, LIU Yanyong
doaj   +1 more source

DUET‐seq: An Open‐Source Droplet Platform for High‐Fidelity Joint Chromatin and Transcriptome Profiling Reveals Temporal Regulatory Decoupling in Single Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DUET‐seq is an open‐source droplet platform that jointly profiles chromatin accessibility and gene expression from the same nucleus. Dissolvable dual‐linker hydrogel beads and a one‐step intra‐droplet RT‐PCR co‐index both modalities in under 12 h at roughly $0.04 per cell.
Dong Cheng, Zijun Meng, Lan Wei, Pingjing Yang, Fanfan Zhang, Zhiyi Luo, Ting Lai, Chunli Li, Mengyao Zhao, Mengqin Xu, Jiaqi Wang, Linjun Li, Huarong Chen, Jin Li, Ailong Huang, Youquan Bu, Liuyang Zhao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of MEKK3 Prevents Cerebral Cavernous Malformation Progression Via Restoring Endothelial Integrity and Restricting Microglial Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we demonstrate that aberrant MEKK3 signaling in endothelial cells and microglia drives the progression of cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs). Furthermore, we identify DPDH as a potent small‐molecule MEKK3 inhibitor with substantial therapeutic potential for CCM treatment.
Weiwei Zheng, Suyun Yu, Liwenyu Chen, Jing Ma, Peiliang Shen, Chang Yu, Xiaoqing Xin, Qiuhong Shen, Jing Chen, Song Ke, Hao Liu, Xiaobing Jiang, Ruogu Qi, Juming Yan, Jia Li, Jaesung P. Choi, Yin Lu, Yang Zhao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A plant reovirus hijacks endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation machinery to promote efficient viral transmission by its planthopper vector under high temperature conditions.

PLoS Pathogens, 2021
In the field, many insect-borne crop viral diseases are more suitable for maintenance and spread in hot-temperature areas, but the mechanism remains poorly understood.
Xiangzhen Yu, Dongsheng Jia, Zhen Wang, Guangjun Li, Manni Chen, Qifu Liang, Yanyan Zhou, Huan Liu, Mi Xiao, Siting Li, Qian Chen, Hongyan Chen, Taiyun Wei   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

hepatitis c Virus p7 is critical for capsid assembly and envelopment.

PLoS Pathogens, 2013
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) p7 is a membrane-associated ion channel protein crucial for virus production. To analyze how p7 contributes to this process, we dissected HCV morphogenesis into sub-steps including recruitment of HCV core to lipid droplets (LD ...
Juliane Gentzsch, Christiane Brohm, Eike Steinmann, Martina Friesland, Nicolas Menzel, Gabrielle Vieyres, Paula Monteiro Perin, Anne Frentzen, Lars Kaderali, Thomas Pietschmann   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of Versatile Nanoparticle System for Efficient Drug Delivery into Pulmonary Endothelium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome (PARDS) suppresses the FOXF1 transcription factor and disrupts lung development. This study shows that the FOXF1‐activating small‐molecule compound, TanFe[F], can be precisely delivered to lung endothelial cells using the innovative LEDD nanoparticle system.
Afzaal N. Mohammed, Zicheng Deng, Arnab Misra, Marcus Orzabal, Ananya Kondapally, Enhong Li, Jonathan Do, Ying‐Wei Lan, Fatemeh Kohram, Hunter Blackburn, Andreas Damianos, Tanya V. Kalin, Vladimir V. Kalinichenko   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Molecular Design to Improve Digital Polymer Readout in Aerolysin‐Based Nanopore Sequencing

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Nanopore sensing holds significant yet underexplored potential for decoding synthetic digital polymers. In this study, we synthesized an extensive library of sequence‐defined poly(phosphodiester)s and evaluated their performance in aerolysin‐based sequencing. By systematically optimizing molecular parameters, we identified an ideal combination of coded
Zhaozheng Yang, Juan Francisco Bada Juarez, Georgette Obeid, Alissa Agerova, Thomas R. Bryner, Davide Cois, Maria J. Marcaida, Chan Cao, Matteo Dal Peraro, Jean‐François Lutz   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Thioredoxin‐2 Alleviates Osteoporosis by Restraining FOXO3a Nuclear Translocation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelial TRX2 preserves bone homeostasis by retaining FOXO3a at mitochondria and limiting TRAIL production. Loss of TRX2 or oxidative stress releases FOXO3a for nuclear translocation, increasing endothelial TRAIL secretion and driving osteoclast formation and bone loss.
Chi Zhan, Zhaocai Zhou, Yue Ding, Rong Lian, Xinyu Li, Xintong Zhang, Jie Cao, Zhonghui Tang, Zhengmei Lin, Zhi Song, Feng He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Control of Scholl Reaction: Arenium Cation Versus Radical Cation Pathways

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Electrochemical control of Scholl reactions allows selective access to the arenium cation and radical cation pathways via low‐potential acidic (LPA) and high‐potential neutral (HPN) conditions, respectively. This control reveals that most substrates react through both pathways, albeit with clear preferences, and provides an experimental foundation for ...
Xin Xie, Qi Gong, Zhongshuo Zhang, Ying Wang, Qian Miao   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources