Results 81 to 90 of about 18,483,123 (229)

Comparative proteomic analysis of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium ppGpp-deficient mutant to identify a novel virulence protein required for intracellular survival in macrophages

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2010
Background The global ppGpp-mediated stringent response in pathogenic bacteria plays an important role in the pathogenesis of bacterial infections. In Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium), several genes, including virulence genes, are
Kumagai Yoshinori   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative transcriptomic analysis of global gene expression mediated by (p) ppGpp reveals common regulatory networks in Pseudomonas syringae

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2020
Background Pseudomonas syringae is an important plant pathogen, which could adapt many different environmental conditions. Under the nutrient-limited and other stress conditions, P.
Jun Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The two PPX-GppA homologues from Mycobacterium tuberculosis have distinct biochemical activities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Inorganic polyphosphate (poly-P), guanosine pentaphosphate (pppGpp) and guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp) are ubiquitous in bacteria. These molecules play a variety of important physiological roles associated with stress resistance, persistence, and ...
Chen, Wy   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The Stringent Response Inhibits 70S Ribosome Formation in Staphylococcus aureus by Impeding GTPase-Ribosome Interactions

open access: yesmBio, 2021
During nutrient limitation, bacteria produce the alarmones (p)ppGpp as effectors of a stress signaling network termed the stringent response. RsgA, RbgA, Era, and HflX are four ribosome-associated GTPases (RA-GTPases) that bind to (p)ppGpp in ...
Daniel J. Bennison   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Functional Analysis of BipA, a Regulator of Virulence in Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The translational GTPase BipA regulates the expression of virulence and pathogenicity factors in several eubacteria. BipA-dependent expression of virulence factors occurs under starvation conditions, such as encountered during infection of a host.
Blaha, Gregor   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A (p)ppGpp-Null Mutant of Haemophilus ducreyi Is Partially Attenuated in Humans Due to Multiple Conflicting Phenotypes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
(p)ppGpp responds to nutrient limitation through a global change in gene regulation patterns to increase survival. The stringent response has been implicated in the virulence of several pathogenic bacterial species.
Ellinger, Sheila   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Role of (p)ppGpp in Biofilm Formation by Enterococcus faecalis [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2012
ABSTRACT Enterococcus faecalis strain OG1RF and its (p)ppGpp-deficient Δ relA , Δ relQ , and Δ relA Δ relQ mutants were grown in biofilms and evaluated for growth profiles, biofilm morphology, cell viability, and ...
Chavez de Paz, Luis E.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Polyphosphate granule biogenesis is temporally and functionally tied to cell cycle exit during starvation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Polyphosphate (polyP) granule biogenesis is an ancient and ubiquitous starvation response in bacteria. Although the ability to make polyP is important for survival during quiescence and resistance to diverse environmental stresses, granule genesis is ...
Dieterle, Michael G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Calcium-activated (p)ppGpp Synthetase in Chloroplasts of Land Plants [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2007
The genetic system of chloroplasts, including the machinery for transcription, translation, and DNA replication, exhibits substantial similarity to that of eubacteria. Chloroplasts are also thought to possess a system for generating guanosine 5'-triphosphate ((p)ppGpp), which triggers the stringent response in eubacteria, with genes encoding ...
Tozawa, Y.   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intracellular Growth and Cell Cycle Progression are Dependent on (p)ppGpp Synthetase/Hydrolase in Brucella abortus

open access: yesPathogens, 2020
Brucella abortus is a pathogenic bacterium able to proliferate inside host cells. During the first steps of its trafficking, it is able to block the progression of its cell cycle, remaining at the G1 stage for several hours, before it reaches its ...
Mathilde Van der Henst   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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