Results 21 to 30 of about 5,096,341 (376)

Palmitic Acid Lipotoxicity in Microglia Cells Is Ameliorated by Unsaturated Fatty Acids

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Obesity and metabolic syndrome are associated with cognitive decline and dementia. Palmitic acid (PA) is increased in the cerebrospinal fluid of obese patients with cognitive impairment.
C. Urso, Heping Zhou
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Palmitic Acid Promotes Lung Metastasis of Melanomas via the TLR4/TRIF-Peli1-pNF-κB Pathway

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
A high-fat diet plays an important role in aggravating cancers. Palmitic acid (PA) is one of the components of saturated fatty acids; it has been reported to promote tumor proliferation in melanomas, but the signal transduction pathway mediated by ...
Xuedan Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oleic acid ameliorates palmitic acid induced hepatocellular lipotoxicity by inhibition of ER stress and pyroptosis

open access: yesNutrition and Metabolism, 2020
Background Pyroptosis is a novel programmed cell death. It is identified as caspase-1 dependent and characterized by plasma-membrane rupture and release of proinflammatory intracellular contents inculuding IL-1 beta and IL-18. Pyroptosis is distinct from
Xin Zeng   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Palmitic Acid Versus Stearic Acid: Effects of Interesterification and Intakes on Cardiometabolic Risk Markers—A Systematic Review

open access: yesNutrients, 2020
Fats that are rich in palmitic or stearic acids can be interesterified to increase their applicability for the production of certain foods. When compared with palmitic acid, stearic acid lowers low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol, which is a well ...
M. V. van Rooijen, R. Mensink
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Palmitic Acid Affects Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Integrity and Permeability In Vitro

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2020
Palmitic acid (PA), a long-chain saturated fatty acid, might activate innate immune cells. PA plays a role in chronic liver disease, diabetes and Crohn’s disease, all of which are associated with impaired intestinal permeability.
M. Gori   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of docosahexaenoic acid plus insulin on atherosclerotic human endothelial cells

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation, 2021
Background Atherosclerosis is touted as one of the most critical consequences of diabetes mellitus indicated by local inflammation of endothelial cells. The Effect of Omega 3 fatty acids, mainly docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), has been investigated in cells ...
Aysan Eslami Abriz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Palmitic acid stimulates NLRP3 inflammasome activation through TLR4-NF-κB signal pathway in hepatic stellate cells

open access: yesAnnals of Translational Medicine, 2020
Background The NLRP3 inflammasome activation plays an important role in the development of NASH and fibrogenesis. However, the mechanisms involved in NLRP3 activation in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) have been unclear.
Zhi-xia Dong   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

SO42–/ZrO2 as a Solid Acid for the Esterification of Palmitic Acid with Methanol: Effects of the Calcination Time and Recycle Method

open access: yesACS Omega, 2020
Two types of SO42–/ZrO2 solid acid catalysts with various calcination times were prepared via incipient wetness impregnation of (NH4)2SO4 to hydrothermally synthesized ZrO2 and subsequently employed to catalyze the esterification of palmitic acid with ...
Shan Wang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of fat source and dietary sodium bicarbonate plus straw on the conjugated linoleic acid content of milk of dairy cows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The effects of fat source (0.7 kg of fatty acids from extruded soybeans or palmitic acid), of sodium bicarbonate (0.3 kg) plus straw (1 kg) and the interaction of these treatments on the content of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in the milk of dairy cows
Enjalbert, Francis   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Anaerobic biodegradation of oleic and palmitic acids : evidence of mass transfer limitations caused by long chain fatty acid accumulation onto the anaerobic sludge [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Palmitic acid was the main long chain fatty acids (LCFA) that accumulated onto the anaerobic sludge when oleic acid was fed to an EGSB reactor. The conversion between oleic and palmitic acid was linked to the biological activity.
Alves   +19 more
core   +1 more source

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