Results 131 to 140 of about 107,001 (247)

Molecular Signatures of Peripheral and Central Dental Pulp Subpopulations in Response to Streptococcus mutans: A Bulk RNA‐Seq Analysis

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The dental pulp is an immunologically active tissue that responds dynamically to cariogenic challenge. Peripheral pulp cells adjacent to dentine encounter bacterial stimuli earlier than cells located in the central pulp. To investigate signalling and immune interactions, this study profiled the transcriptomes of dentine‐adherent cells ...
Sandra Pohl, Maximilian L. Huber, Tobias Akamp, Andreas Rosendahl, Melanie Linnebank, Lea Schreiber, Claudia Gebhard, Nicholas Strieder, Michael Rehli, Wolfgang Buchalla, Matthias Widbiller   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treg cells retain stable lineage commitment during pregnancy in mice after late gestation inflammatory challenge

Immunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
In this study, we used Foxp3‐fatemapping mice to examine the cell lineage stability of Treg cells in pregnancy. Ex‐Foxp3 cells were identified in gestational tissues. However, Treg cells retained lineage stability with no increased ex‐Foxp3 generation, regardless of inflammatory challenges that induce preterm birth.
Kerrie L Foyle, Ella S Green, Jessie R Walker‐Rogers, Ha M Tran, David M Olson, Lachlan M Moldenhauer, Sarah A Robertson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue Resident Memory Cells: Friend or Foe?

Immunology, EarlyView.
Tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRM cells) are specialised immune cells in barrier tissues like the lungs, skin and gut, providing rapid host defence and tumour surveillance. Their retention and differentiation are regulated by molecules such as CD69, CD103 and TGF‐β. Dysregulation of TRM cells can lead to chronic activation, driving conditions such as
Chidimma F. Chude, Jude E. Uzonna, Janilyn Arsenio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gaining extensive resistance against clubroot disease through the disruption of a susceptibility gene

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This Commentary examines research by Wu et al. showing that β‐1,3‐glucan synthase‐like 5 (GSL5) functions as a key gene for susceptibility to clubroot in Brassica family members by suppressing immunity regulated by jasmonic acid. Inaction of GSL5 through genome editing provides broad‐spectrum resistance to clubroot.
Qibin Wu, Zhen Zeng, Daowen Wang, Zheng Qing Fu, Youxiong Que   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

lincRNA6679 promotes FnPR1B expression via phosphorylation‐activated FnWRKY14 to enhance strawberry resistance to Botrytis cinerea

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
In strawberry, Botrytis cinerea induces the expression of the long, intergenic non‐coding RNA lincRNA667，which upregulates the transcription factor gene FnWRKY14. FnWRKY14 then binds to the promoter of the pathogenesis‐related gene FnPR1B, enhancing strawberry resistance to B. cinerea.
Yuhan Guan, Zhuo Zhang, Zihui Zhang, Yan Wang, Wei Guo, Zhihong Zhang, He Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Susceptibility to Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Aim: The aim of this narrative review was to identify genes carrying risk alleles associated with an increased risk of periodontitis and to place them in a biological context. Methods: The literature was reviewed based on predefined criteria. Results: The identified genes largely fall into functions linking immune response with tissue repair. The genes
Gesa M. Richter, Arne S. Schaefer
wiley   +1 more source

The soybean plasma membrane GmDR1 protein conferring broad-spectrum disease and pest resistance regulates several receptor kinases and NLR proteins

Scientific Reports
Overexpression of Glycine max disease resistant 1 (GmDR1) exhibits broad-spectrum resistance against Fusarium virguliforme, Heterodera glycines (soybean cyst nematode), Tetranychus urticae (Koch) (spider mites), and Aphis glycines Matsumura (soybean ...
Micheline N. Ngaki, Subodh K. Srivastava, Wang Feifei, Madan K. Bhattacharyya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PAMPs-triggered immunity targeted by pathogen effectors.

Japanese Journal of Phytopathology, 2013
T. KAWASAKI, K. YAMAGUCHI, K. ISHIKAWA, S. YOSHIMURA, K. YAMADA, Y. YOSHIMURA   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Groeger Sabine Elisabeth, Zhou Yuxi, Yong Jiawen, Wang Lei, Ruf Sabine, Meyle Joerg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lflg22, a Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern (PAMP) of Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus, initiated differential PAMP-Triggered Immunity (PTI) in Grapefruit and Sun Chu Sha [PDF]

, 2014
Qingchun Shi, Vicente J. Febres, Abeer Khalaf, Gloria A. Moore   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source