Results 131 to 140 of about 51,553 (242)

Pre‐Conditioned Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stromal Cell‐Derived Secretome Exerts an Anti‐Inflammatory Effect on Degenerative Nucleus Pulposus Cells In Vitro

JOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
IL‐1β‐preconditioned BM‐MSC‐derived secretome counteracts inflammation‐driven degeneration in hNPCs. BM‐MSCs were preconditioned with IL‐1β (10 ng/mL) for 24 h, and the resulting secretome (BM‐MSCsec) was collected. Degenerative hNPCs cultured in a 3D alginate bead model were exposed to IL‐1β to reproduce an inflammatory degenerative microenvironment ...
Veronica Tilotta, Gianluca Vadalà, Luca Ambrosio, Giuseppina Di Giacomo, Claudia Cicione, Fabrizio Russo, Rocco Papalia, Vincenzo Denaro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing tenderness and flavor of microwave-dried shrimp through ultrasonic-assisted papain pretreatment: Effects and mechanisms. [PDF]

Ultrason Sonochem
Luo W, Song D, Peng Z, Li J, Sun J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Defining the Human Nucleus Pulposus Microenvironment and Its Impact on Cell Matrix Synthesis and Metabolic Activity

JOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
Human intervertebral disc nutrient microenvironment. Changes observed in microenvironmental profile as a result of degeneration outlined on upper vertebral body with ranges of each species as reported in previous studies. Oxygen, glucose, and lactate gradients are profiled across the lower disc in both healthy and degenerated states.
Niamh Wilson, Tara Ní Néill, Jake McDonnell, Emily McDonnell, Stacey Darwish, Joseph S. Butler, Conor T. Buckley   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects and Properties of Deproteinizing Methods in Dentin: A Comprehensive Narrative Review. [PDF]

J Funct Biomater
Belmar da Costa M, Mano Azul A, Sauro S, Delgado AHS.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Improving Meat Analogues With Pea Proteins: A Comprehensive Review of Applications, Allergenicity, and Safety

Legume Science, Volume 8, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT With the growing global population and change in consumers' lifestyles, there is a pressing need for sustainable, safe, and nutritious sources of protein. Alternative proteins, like plant‐based meat supplemented with pea protein, offer a promising source; however, knowledge of their application, allergenicity, and safety is limited, and the ...
Ahmadullah Zahir, Muhammad Junaid Anwar, Muhammad Hammad Anwar, Huma Arif, Abuzar, Priya Pravin Bora, Ghazaleh Ahmadi Partovi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formulation of mucoadhesive dissolving film containing cinnamaldehyde and chitosan incorporating papain enzyme for inhibit oral candidiasis: in vitro study. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Akhriani AA, Mutmainnah SF, Musyrifah N, Arfansyah A, Fajriani S, Djamaluddin N, Marlina E, Ariani MD.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluation of Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd) Protein Isolate and Hydrolysate as Alternative Nitrogen Source for Growth of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum WCFS1

Sustainable Food Proteins, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2026.
Quinoa protein hydrolysate (QpH) serves as both a nitrogen source and a functional ingredient for L. plantarum. Bacteria grown in QpH achieved high biomass production and demonstrated significantly enhanced cell membrane integrity, positioning QpH as a key component for robust, plant‐based probiotics.
Nelson Romano, Leonardo Sciammaro, Alejandra Quiroga, María Cecilia Puppo, Andrea Gómez‐Zavaglia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chymotryptic Digest of Papain

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1960
A, LIGHT, E L, SMITH
openaire   +2 more sources

Fermentation and Enzymatic Pre‐Treatments to Modulate Sensory Properties of Extruded Plant‐Based Meat Alternatives

Sustainable Food Proteins, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2026.
Fermentation, enzymatic hydrolysis, and enzymatic crosslinking are emerging pre‐treatments to improve the sensory properties of extruded plant‐based meat alternatives. This review critically examines current literature to identify underlying mechanisms, benefits, and key research gaps associated with these pre‐treatments.
Ravinder Singh, Michel Aliani, Warren Blunt, Filiz Koksel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial sensing through the non-canonical inflammasome modulates airway type 2 immunity. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Bernard O, Yamato S, Bello O, Alvarez R, Supple CJ, Sharp LZ, Kumar J, Kotas ME, Gordon ED.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source