Results 111 to 120 of about 186,333,048 (184)

Curcumin in the Treatment of Various Diseases: Mechanism of Action, Bioavailability, Therapeutic Effects, and Current Clinical Trials

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2026.
Curcumin, a naturally occurring polyphenol, exhibits significant anti‐inflammatory and antioxidant capabilities. This review elucidates the specific molecular mechanisms by which curcumin exerts therapeutic effects on various diseases, including neurological disorders, cardiovascular diseases, cancers, inflammatory disorders, and autoimmune diseases ...
Lin Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cilia–Centered Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) Signaling Network Regulates Hypothalamic Lysosomal Homeostasis and Metabolic Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 11, November 2026.
Aging‐associated NAD+ depletion in hypothalamic neurons shortens primary cilia and disrupts CHMP4B trafficking to lysosomes during lysosomal stress, leading to impaired TRPML1–mediated Ca2+ signaling and lysosomal stress responses. Calorie restriction restores hypothalamic NAD+ levels, ciliary structure, and lysosomal homeostasis, thereby improving ...
Se Eun Park   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitric oxide and central autonomic control of blood pressure: a neuroanatomical study of nitric oxide and cGMP expression in the brain and spinal cord [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Essential hypertension is defined as a chronic elevation of blood pressure of unknown cause. Though a definitive trigger for this change in blood pressure has not been established, there is a strong association with an upregulation of sympathetic output
Powers-Martin, Kellysan
core  

Corticotropin-Releasing Factor and the Brain-Gut Motor Response to Stress

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1999
The characterization of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and CRF receptors, and the development of specific CRF receptor antagonists selective for the receptor subtypes have paved the way to the understanding of the biochemical coding of stress ...
Yvette Taché   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Voluntary exercise mitigates the effects of peri‐adolescent social isolation on emotion recognition and the oxytocinergic system in male mice

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 11, November 2026.
Abstract Social isolation, particularly during adolescence, is known to affect cognitive, emotional, and social behaviors as well as brain modulatory systems such as the hypothalamic oxytocinergic system. Interestingly, recent evidence indicates that exercise can exert beneficial effects on behaviors through the activation of the oxytocinergic system ...
E. Van Loveren   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Species differences in the density of ERα-ir cells in brain areas.

open access: yes, 2013
(A) Species differences in the density of ERα-ir cells in the anterior hypothalamus (AH), bed nucleus of the striaterminalis (BST), medial preoptic area (MPOA), lateral septum (LS), ventral medial hypothalamus (VMH), arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus ...
Zuoxin Wang (340906)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Insulin synthesized in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus regulates pituitary growth hormone production

open access: yes, 2020
Evidence has mounted that insulin can be synthesized in various brain regions, including the hypothalamus. However, the distribution and functions of insulin-expressing cells in the hypothalamus remain elusive.
Cho, Jae Hyeon   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Life‐long cardiorespiratory consequences of early life stress on estrogen actions in female rats

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 11, November 2026.
Abstract Early‐life adversity increases risk for disease with sex‐specific effects on brain development. While the association between early‐life stress and neuropsychiatric disorders is well established, its impact on respiratory health is poorly documented, particularly in females.
Richard Kinkead   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of MCH perikarya in the mouse hypothalamus.

open access: yes, 2013
(A) Distribution of MCH/CART-positive and MCH-positive/CART-negative neurons, (respectively represented by green and red dots) on a series of line drawings of coronal sections through the mouse hypothalamus and arranged from rostral to caudal (A1 to A6).
Gabrielle Franchi-Bernard (359652)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cardiovascular responses to NMDA injected into nuclei of hypothalamus or amygdala in conscious rats

open access: yes, 2000
The nuclei of hypothalamus and amygdala have been shown to be involved in the central cardiovascular homeostasis. Recent studies suggest that glutamate-containing neurons have an important role in the regulation of the central cardiovascular function. In
AKICI, AHMET, ONAT, FİLİZ
core   +1 more source

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