Results 21 to 30 of about 32,646 (215)

18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid Alleviates P. multocida-Induced Vascular Endothelial Inflammation by PARP1-Mediated NF-κB and HMGB1 Signalling Suppression in PIEC Cells

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2023
Qirong Lu,1,* Wantong Han,1,* Defeng Wen,1,* Pu Guo,1 Yu Liu,1 Zhongyuan Wu,1 Shulin Fu,1 Chun Ye,1 Xu Wang,2 Yinsheng Qiu1 1Hubei Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, School of Animal Science and Nutritional Engineering ...
Lu Q   +9 more
doaj  

Transcriptional Roles of PARP1 in Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cancer Research, 2014
Abstract Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP1) is an abundant, ubiquitously expressed NAD+-dependent nuclear enzyme that has prognostic value for a multitude of human cancers. PARP1 activity serves to poly (ADP-ribose)-ylate the vast majority of known client proteins and affects a number of cellular and biologic outcomes, by mediating ...
Matthew J, Schiewer, Karen E, Knudsen
openaire   +2 more sources

PARP1 promotes the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma by regulating expression of POU2F2 [PDF]

open access: yesZhongguo aizheng zazhi
Background and purpose: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major disease seriously threatening human health. Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP1) is an enzyme that catalyzes poly ADP-ribosylation.
WEN Ziqiang, LAN Junliang, ZHOU Bo, XU Qiwei
doaj   +3 more sources

Analysis of mutations of PARP1, RNF213, PAX8, KMT2C, MTRR in malignant mesothelioma of testicular tunica vaginalis testis

open access: yesPolish Journal of Pathology, 2020
Molecular next gene sequencing was used to evaluate mutations in 409 common mutated cancer-related genes in malignant mesothelioma of tunica vaginalis testis (MMTVT) of 81-year-old man.
Artur Kowalik   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Nicotinamide in Cancer Chemoprevention and Therapy

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Nicotinamide (NAM) is a water-soluble form of Vitamin B3 (niacin) and a precursor of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) which regulates cellular energy metabolism.
Ilias P. Nikas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-particle analysis of full-length human poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1

open access: yesBiophysics and Physicobiology, 2019
PolyADP-ribosylation (PARylation) is a posttranslational modification that is involved in the various cellular functions including DNA repair, genomic stability, and transcriptional regulation.
Kenichi Kouyama   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP-1) regulates ribosomal biogenesis in Drosophila nucleoli. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2012
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1), a nuclear protein, utilizes NAD to synthesize poly(AD-Pribose) (pADPr), resulting in both automodification and the modification of acceptor proteins.
Ernest K Boamah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PARP inhibition: PARP1 and beyond [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Cancer, 2010
Recent findings have thrust poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) into the limelight as potential chemotherapeutic targets. To provide a framework for understanding these recent observations, we review what is known about the structures and functions of the family of PARP enzymes, and then outline a series of questions that should be addressed to guide ...
Michèle, Rouleau   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 in regulating human islet cell differentiation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP1), a fundamental DNA repair enzyme, is known to regulate β cell death, replication, and insulin secretion. PARP1 knockout (KO) mice are resistant to diabetes, while PARP1 overactivation contributes to β cell death ...
Nidheesh Dadheech   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Interplay between Cockayne Syndrome Protein B and Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase 1 during Oxidative DNA Damage Repair

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Oxidative stress contributes to numerous diseases, including cancer. CSB is an ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler critical for oxidative stress relief. PARP1 is the major sensor for DNA breaks and fundamental for efficient single-strand break repair.
Robert J. Lake   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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